鐗� 娉� 锛� 鐒¤珫浠讳綍鍠锛屼笉绠℃槸瑭炴牴瑭炵洞娉曢倓鏄鐗硅伅(li谩n)鎯虫硶锛屽鏋滀綘鍦ㄥ叾瀹冨湴鏂规壘涓嶅埌鏌愬€嬮洠瑭炵殑瑷樻喍绔呴杸锛屼綘閮藉彲浠ュ湪銆婁笁涓夐€熻鑻辫獮瑭炲尟銆嬪彚鏇搁噷闈㈢纰伴亱姘�锛岃涓嶅畾灏辨湁鎰忓鐨勯鍠滐紒瑾� 鏄庯細缍滃悎閬嬬敤涔濈ó瑷樻喍鏂规硶锛岄嚌灏嶄笉鍚岀壒榛炵殑鍠閰嶉檮鎭扮暥?sh霉)鎸犳磧娴塠闁€锛屽氨涓嶆€曚换浣曞柈瑭為洠瑷�銆傞€欓噷涓嶅儏灏嶅偝绲�(t菕ng)鐨勮鎲舵柟娉曞仛浜嗗悎鐞嗘敼鑹紝鑰屼笖鍦ㄨ鎲舵柟娉曠殑鍓�(chu脿ng)鏂颁笂涔熸湁绐佺牬?锛佸害類鳖惔鍎嗘祷鈷刏瑭炲尟銆嬪皣涓湅鍌崇当(t菕ng)鐨勮鏂囪В瀛楀師鐞嗚垏瑗挎柟娴佽鐨勫鐗硅伅(li谩n)鎯宠鎲舵硶铻嶇偤涓€楂�锛屽皪浜庤嫳瑾炲柈瑭炴湁鏈涘舰鐢熺京鐨勯€熻鍔熸晥锛屽彲浠ョ墷鐗㈠湴瑷樹綇鍠鐨勮缇╁拰鎷煎褰㈠紡銆傚湪銆婁笁涓夐€熻鑻辫獮瑭炲尟銆嬪彚鏇镐腑锛岀磩 30% 鐨勫柈瑭炶兘鐢ㄨ嫳瑾炴湰韬浐鏈夌殑鍋忔梺閮ㄩ(瑭炴牴銆佽缍�)浠ュ舰閲嬬京锛涘彟澶栫磩 50% 鐨勫柈瑭炲彲鐢ㄨ畝鑰呭凡鐔熸倝鐨勮嫳瑾炲柈瑭�銆佹饥瑾炴嫾闊充綔鐐哄亸鏃侀儴棣栭€茶鍓�(chu脿ng)閫犳€х殑瑾枃瑙ｅ瓧锛屽叾浣欑殑鍠鍓囧彲鍦ㄩ煶銆佸舰銆佺京鏂归潰閫茶濂囩壒鑱�(li谩n)鎯宠鎲�锛屽緸鑰屼娇寰楄嫳瑾炲柈瑭炵殑璀樿璁婂緱浜嬪崐鍔熷€嶏紝瓒ｅ懗鐩庣劧銆�

涓€銆佸悎鎴愯鎲舵硶

鏈変簺婕㈠瓧锛屾瘮濡�鈥�鏄�鈥溾€�瑙�鈥�绛夊爆浜庡悎鎴愬瓧銆�鈥�鏃�鈥�鍗冲お闄�锛屾槸鐧藉ぉ鍏夋槑鐨勪締婧�锛�鈥�鏈�鈥�鍗虫湀浜紝鏄粦澶滃厜鏄庣殑渚嗘簮锛涙墍浠�鈥�鏄�鈥�灏�鈥�鏃�鈥�鍜�鈥�鏈�鈥�鍏╁€嬪瓧鍚堟垚鑰屼締銆傚張锛屽彜鏅傚€欎汉鍊戝鐗涙槸灏�鈥�鍒€鈥�鏀惧湪鈥�鐗�鈥�鐨�鈥�瑙�鈥�鍚庨枊濮嬪皣鍏惰В楂旂殑锛屾墍浠�锛�鈥�瑙�鈥�瀛楀氨鐢�鈥�瑙�鈥溾€�鍒€鍜�鈥�鐗�鈥�涓夊€嬪瓧鍚堟垚鑰屼締銆傚湪鑻辫獮瑭炲尟閲屾湁鑸囨椤炰技鐨勫悎鎴愯锛岄€欎簺鍚堟垚瑭炴槸鐢卞叐鍊嬫垨鍏╁€嬩互涓婄殑鍏锋湁鐛ㄧ珛鎰忕京鐨勫瓙瑭炵祫鍚堣€屾垚鐨�锛岃€屼笖鍚堟垚瑭炵殑鎰忕京閫氬父灏辨槸鍏舵鎴愪腑瀛愯鎰忕京鐨勭枈鍔犺垏寰╁悎銆傛牴鎿�(j霉)瀛愯鑸囧悎鎴愯鐨勫収鍦ㄩ棞绯昏鎲惰嫳瑾炲柈瑭�锛屽氨濂芥瘮鏄皪鍚堟垚婕㈠瓧閫茶鈥�浠ュ舰瑾京鈥�涓€妯�銆傛墍浠ワ紝鎴戝€戞妸鍚堟垚瑷樻喍娉曠湅浣滄槸鑻辫獮鍠鈥�瑾枃瑙ｅ瓧鈥�涔嬩竴銆�

1. football n. 瓒崇悆锛岃冻鐞冩瘮璩姐€�foot鑵�銆佽冻锛�ball鐞�锛涗富瑕侀潬鑵宠涪渚嗛€茶鐨勭悆璩姐€�

2. himself pron. 浠栬嚜宸�锛屼粬瑕嚜銆�him浠�锛�self鑷繁銆�

3. overcome vt. 鎴�(zh脿n)鍕�锛屽厠鏈嶃€�over瓒婇亷锛�come渚嗭紱鍔姏鍦拌秺閬庡悇绋殰绀欒€屼締銆�

4. sometime ad. 灏囦締鏌愬€嬫檪鍊�锛岄亷鍘绘煇鍊嬫檪鍊欍€�some鏌愪竴锛�time鏅傚€欍€�

5. widespread a. 鍒嗗竷寤ｇ殑锛屾暎甯冨唬鐨勩€�wide瀵唬鐨勶紝spread鏁ｅ竷銆佽敁寤躲€�

浜�銆佹瑭炲垎鏋愭硶

灏卞儚婕㈠瓧鐢卞亸鏃侀儴棣栫祫鎴愪竴妯ｏ紝瑷卞鑻辫獮鍠涔熸槸鐢辫鏍�銆佽缍存寜鐓т竴瀹氱殑閭忚集鑱�(li谩n)绯绘鎴愮殑銆傚柈瑭炴暩(sh霉)閲忛洊鐒舵旦鐎氬娴�锛屼絾甯哥敤鐨勮鏍�銆佽缍存暩(sh霉)閲忓拰婕㈠瓧鐨勫亸鏃侀儴棣栧樊涓嶅锛屽彧鏈変簩涓夌櫨鍊嬨€傝嫢鍒╃敤瑭炴牴銆佽缍村皪鑻辫獮鍠閫茶妲嬭鍒嗘瀽鍜岃В褰㈤噵缇�锛屽柈瑭炴棦濂借獚鍙堝ソ瑷橈紝瑭炵京涓€鐩簡鐒�銆傚鏋滃儚姝哥磵鍒嗘瀽鍚岄儴婕㈠瓧閭ｆǎ姝哥磵鍒嗘瀽鍚屾牴鐨勮嫳瑾炲柈瑭�锛岄倓鍙垑涓€鍙嶄笁锛岃Ц椤炴梺閫�锛屽緢蹇湴瑷樹綇涓€绲勭祫鐨勫柈瑭炪€傞€欐柟闈�锛屾瑭炲垎鏋愭硶鑸囨饥瀛楃殑鈥�浠ュ舰瑾京鈥�鏈夌暟鏇插悓宸ヤ箣濡欙紝鍙互瑾槸鑻辫獮鍠鐨�鈥�瑾枃瑙ｅ瓧鈥�涔嬩簩銆傝鏍规槸涓€鍊嬪柈瑭炵殑鏍稿績閮ㄥ垎锛屽畠琛ㄧず鍠鐨勫熀鏈缇�銆傛湁鐨勮鏍硅兘鍠崹浣跨敤鑰屾垚鐐哄柈瑭�锛屽彨鍋�鈥�鑷敱瑭炴牴鈥�鎴�鈥�鏍硅鈥�銆傚墠缍存槸鍔犲湪瑭炴牴鎴栧柈瑭炲墠闈㈢殑閮ㄥ垎锛屽畠鍏锋湁涓€瀹氱殑鍚京锛岃兘鏀硅畩銆侀檺鍒舵垨鍔犲挤瑭炴牴鍜屽柈瑭炵殑鍚京銆傚墠缍寸殑琛ㄧず鏂瑰紡鏄湪瀛楁瘝鎴栧瓧姣嶇祫鍚堝悗闈㈠姞涓€鐭┇锛屽in-銆傚悗缍存槸鍔犲湪瑭炴牴鎴栧柈瑭炲悗闈㈢殑閮ㄥ垎锛屽皪瑭炴牴鍜屽柈瑭炵殑鎰忕京閫茶瑁滃厖銆傚父鐢ㄧ殑鍚庣洞鏈夊悕瑭炲悗缍�銆佸嫊瑭炲悗缍�銆佸壇瑭炲悗缍村拰褰㈠瑭炲悗缍村洓绋舰寮�銆傚悗缍寸殑琛ㄧず鏂瑰紡鏄湪瀛楁瘝鎴栧瓧姣嶇祫鍚堝墠闈㈠姞闄勪竴鐭┇锛屽-er銆備腑缍存槸鍦ㄥ柈瑭為噷璧烽€ｆ帴浣滅敤鐨勫瓧姣嶆垨瀛楁瘝绲勫悎銆�

1. advise vt. 鍕稿憡锛屽缓璀般€斿墠缍�ad-灏�銆佸悜锛岃鏍�vis鐪�锛�-e鍕曡鍚庣洞锛涘氨鏌愪欢浜嬫噳瑭插浣曞仛鍚戝垾浜烘彁鍑鸿嚜宸辩殑鐪嬫硶銆�

2. invisible a. 鐪嬩笉瑕嬬殑锛岀劇褰㈢殑銆斿墠缍�in-涓�銆佺劇锛岃鏍�vis鐪�锛屽舰瀹硅鍚庣洞-ible鍙�鈥�鐨�锛涗笉鍙兘琚湅瑕嬬殑銆�

3. revise vt. 寰╃繏锛屼慨鏀广€斿墠缍�re-鍐�銆佸張锛岃鏍�vis鐪�锛�-e鍕曡鍚庣洞锛涚偤浜嗙┒閷€屽啀娆℃煡鐪嬨€�

4. television n. 闆昏锛岄浕瑕栨銆旇鏍�tele閬�锛岃鏍�vis鐪嬶紝-ion鍚嶈鍚庣洞锛涢€氶亷闆绘尝鐢遍仩铏曞偝渚嗗彲渚涜鐪嬬殑鍦栧儚銆�

5. visual a. 鐪嬪緱瑕嬬殑锛岃瑕虹殑銆旇鏍�vis鐪�锛屽舰瀹硅鍚庣洞-ual鈥�鐨勶紱鐪嬪緱瑕嬬殑

娉ㄦ剰锛�鈶�鍚屼竴瑭炴牴鎴栬缍存湁璁婇珨褰㈠紡锛岃鏍�銆佽缍翠篃瀛樺湪钁楀悓褰㈢暟缇�銆佺暟褰㈠悓缇╃殑鎯呮硜銆�鈶�璁€鑰呭湪鍒濆鏅備笉瀹滃绔嬪湴鑳岃瑭炴牴鍜岃缍�锛岃鍦ㄥ父鐢ㄨ鍖殑妲嬭鍒嗘瀽涓惊搴忔几閫诧紝鏃ョ⿳鏈堢疮鍦板缈掑拰瑷樻喍瑭炴牴銆佽缍寸瓑妲嬭鐭ヨ瓨锛屽惁鍓囪秺瀛歌秺绯婃秱銆傚嚒鏄兘鐢� 瑭炴牴鍜岃缍磋鎲剁殑鍠锛屻€婁笁涓夐€熻銆嬪彚鏇搁兘涓€涓€閫茶浜嗚┏绱扮殑妲嬭鍒嗘瀽锛岃畝鑰呭彲浠ュ湪娼涚Щ榛樺寲鐨勯亷绋嬩腑鐗㈣閭ｄ簺闆ｄ互鎺屾彙鐨勮鏍瑰拰瑭炵洞銆�

涓�銆佸€熸涓婃〒娉�

鎴戝€戠◢寰暀蹇冧竴涓嬪氨鏈冪櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)锛岀洝绠℃饥瀛楀拰鑻辫獮鍠鏄叐绋埅鐒朵笉鍚岀殑瑾炶█鏂囧瓧锛屼絾瀹冨€戞湁钁楀叡鍚岀殑琛ㄧ従(xi脿n)褰㈠紡锛氭饥瑾炴嫾闊冲瓧姣嶈垏鑻辨枃瀛楁瘝鍚屽舰銆傞€欏氨浣垮緱鏌愪簺婕㈠瓧鐨勬嫾闊冲瓧姣嶇祫鍚�(灏嶇劇闂滅穵瑕佺殑鎷奸煶鑱茬閫茶鐪佺暐)鑸囦竴浜涜嫳瑾炲柈瑭炵殑鑻辨枃瀛楁瘝绲勫悎鎭板ソ鐩稿悓銆傚皪浜庡父鐢ㄧ殑婕㈠瓧锛屾垜鍊戝凡鍩烘湰涓婄垱鐔熶簬蹇�锛岃嫢鍒╃敤婕㈣獮鎷奸煶鐐轰腑浠嬭垏鑻辫獮鍠閫茶濂囩壒鑱�(li谩n)鎯筹紝灏辫兘鏃㈠揩鍙堢墷鍦拌浣忚嫳瑾炲柈瑭�銆傛垜鍊戦兘鐭ラ亾锛屾饥瑾為噷鏈夌暟闊崇暟缇╃殑鍚屽舰瀛�锛岃嫳瑾為噷鏈夌暟闊崇暟缇╃殑鍚屽舰瑭�锛岃€屾垜鍊戦€欓噷閲囩敤鐨勫彲浠ヨ鏄竴绋壒娈婄殑鈥�婕㈣嫳鍚屽舰瀛楄瑷樻喍娉�鈥�銆傚湪姝�锛屾垜鍊戝皣婕㈣獮鎷奸煶姣斾綔姊瓙锛岃浣忎簡鍠鍠荤偤涓婃〒锛屾晠绋辩偤鈥�鍊熸涓婃〒娉�鈥�銆�

. ban n. 绂佷护锛岀姝€€旈爳銆�ban銆夊竷绂佷护銆�

2. die v. 姝�锛屾浜°€旇珳銆�die銆夊牨宸ヤ綔鍗遍毆锛屽鏄節姝讳竴鐢熴€�

3. hang vi. 鎳告帥锛屽悐钁椼€斿悐钁楀棑瀛�锛屽紩鍚€�hang銆夐珮姝屻€�

4. pin n. 鍒ラ嚌锛岄嚌椋俱€旈嚌椋炬槸绮惧搧銆�pin銆夈€�

5. song n. 姝屾洸锛屾瓕鑱层€旈€併€�song銆変綘涓€棣栨瓕銆�

鍥�銆佸簴涓佽В鐗涙硶

鐣朵竴浜涜嫳瑾炲柈瑭炴瘮杓冮暦鑰岀劇娉曠敤鍚堟垚瑷樻喍娉曞拰妲嬭鍒嗘瀽娉曚締璀樿鏅�锛屾垜鍊戝氨鍙互閬嬬敤搴栦竵瑙ｇ墰娉曞槜瑭︿竴涓�銆傛娉曞師鐞嗗嚭鑷腑瑾叉湰閲岀殑鍙ゆ枃銆婂簴涓佽В鐗涖€嬫墍瑷樻晿鐨�鏁呬簨銆傛枃涓搴栦竵鍦ㄨВ鍓栫墰楂旀檪锛屾妧钘濋珮瓒�锛屽嫊浣滄晱鎹�锛屽Э鎱�(t脿i)鍎�(y艒u)闆�锛屽師鍥犲氨鏄粬灏嶇墰楂旂殑楠ㄦ灦鑴堢怠绲愭浜嗙劧鍦ㄨ兏,鐭ラ亾闂滈嵉鐠�(hu谩n)绡€(ji茅)涔嬫墍鍦�锛屾晠鑳芥搷鍒€鑷锛屾父鍒冩湁浣�銆傛摎(j霉)姝わ紝灏嶄簬閭ｄ簺杓冮暦鐨勫柈瑭�锛屾垜鍊戝彲浠ュ厛浠旂窗瑙€瀵熷叾瑭炲舰鐗瑰緛锛屽緸渚夸簬瑷樻喍鐨勮搴﹀嚭鐧�(f膩)锛屽皣鍏朵汉鐐哄湴鍒嗚В鎴愯嚜宸辨墍鐔熸倝鐨勫柈瑭�銆佽嫳鏂囧瓧姣嶅拰婕㈣獮鎷奸煶銆佹嫾闊冲瓧姣嶆垨鎷奸煶鐨勯瀛楁瘝锛岀劧鍚庣敤濂囩壒鑱�(li谩n)鎯虫硶涓茶捣渚�锛岄€犳垚浜嗘繁鍒诲嵃璞�锛屽氨鑳介仈鍒颁互鑸婂付鏂�銆侀€熻鍠鐨勭洰鐨勩€傚簴涓佽В鐗涙硶瀵﹂殯涓婂氨鏄悎鎴愯鎲舵硶銆佹瑭炲垎鏋愭硶浠ュ強鍊熸涓婃〒娉曡瀺鍚堜箣鍚庣殑婕旇畩锛岀暥灞嫳瑾炲柈瑭炵殑鈥�瑾枃瑙ｅ瓧鈥�涔嬩笁銆�

1. ache vi./n. 鐤肩棝銆斾竴(a)鎵€�che銆夌箖甯�锛屽偡鍙ｅ氨鐤笺€�

2. banquet n. 瀹存渻銆斿鏈冩湭閬庡崐銆�ban銆夛紝璩撳鍗汇€�que銆夐€€銆�t銆夊腑銆�

3. career n. 鐢熸动锛岃伔妤�(y猫)銆斿闀烽兘闂滃績(care)锛屽厭銆�er銆夊瓙鐨勮伔妤�(y猫)銆�

4. desire v./n. 鎰挎湜锛岃姹傘€旀効鏈涘緱銆�de銆夊埌婊胯冻锛屽厛鐢�(sir)瑕嬪埌瀚﹀ē銆�e銆夈€�

5. island n. 宄讹紝宄跺都銆斿扯鏄�(is)姘翠腑鐨勯櫢鍦�(land)銆�

6. panda n. 灏忕唺璨撱€斿皬鐔婅矒鐩笺€�pan銆夐暦澶с€�da銆夈€�

7. rare a. 绋€鏈夌殑锛岄洠寰楃殑銆斾汉銆�r銆夋槸(are)绋€鏈夌殑楂樼礆鍕曠墿銆�

8. shoulder vt. 鑲╄矤锛屾壙鎿斻€旀噳瑭�(should)璁撳厭銆�er銆夊瓙鑲╄矤閲嶄换銆�

9. tenant n. 鎴垮銆旀埧瀹竴宸存帉锛屾弽鎵佸崄(ten)铻炶熁(ant)銆�

10. weather n. 澶╂埃锛屾埃璞°€旀垜鍊�(we)姝ｅ湪(at)鑱藉ス(her)闋愬牨澶╂埃

浜�銆佹槑瀵熺姣硶

鍦ㄥ缈掍腑鏂囪瓨瑷樻饥瀛楃殑閬庣▼涓�锛屾垜鍊戝父灏囦竴浜涜濡�鈥�鎷�鈥�鑸�鈥�鎿�鈥�閫欐ǎ鐨勫悓闊冲瓧銆�鈥�浜�鈥�鑸�鈥�娲�鈥�閫欐ǎ鐨勮繎闊冲瓧浠ュ強鈥�鍚�鈥�鑸�鈥�浣�鈥�閫欐ǎ鐨勮繎褰㈠瓧姝哥磵鏁寸悊鍑轰締锛屾瘮杓冪暟鍚屼互渚垮挤鍖栬鎲�銆傝嫳瑾炶鍖腑鐨勫悓闊宠銆佽繎闊宠鍜岃繎褰㈣涔熶笉灏�锛屽畠鍊戠殑宸暟绱板井锛屼互鑷充簬鎴戝€戝湪瀛哥繏閬庣▼涓紝涓€涓嶅皬蹇冨氨鏈冨嚭閷€傛墍浠�锛屽湪璀樿閫欎簺鍠鏅�锛屾垜鍊戝悓妯ｅ彲寰炶嚜宸卞凡瀛搁亷鐨勮鍖噷鎵惧嚭鍏跺悓闊宠銆佽繎闊宠鎴栬繎褰㈣锛岃憲閲嶇暀鎰忓畠鍊戠殑涓嶅悓涔嬭檿锛岄€茶杈ㄧ暟灏嶆瘮锛屽氨涓嶆渻鍐嶈紩鏄撳湴寮靛啝鏉庢埓浜�銆�

1. flour n. 闈㈢矇锛岀矇鐙€鐗┿€斿悓闊宠銆曡姳(flower)铚滃儚闈㈢矇(flour)

 2. path n. 灏忚矾锛屽皬寰戙€旇繎闊宠銆曠稉(j墨ng)閬�(pass)灏忚矾(path)

 3. toe n. 鑵宠毒锛岃冻灏栥€旇繎褰㈣銆曡冻灏�(toe)灏辨槸鑵崇殑闋傜(top)鐢辫繎褰㈣姣旇純瑷樻喍娉曢倓鍙紩浼稿嚭鍚屽熬瑭炴瘮杓冭鎲舵硶锛�

 4. flood n. 娲按锛屾按鐏姐€斿悓灏捐銆曟椽姘�(flood)涔嬩腑锛屾湪闋�(wood)婕傛祦

5. scream vi. 灏栧彨 n. 灏栧彨鑱层€斿悓灏捐銆曞閲屽仛鎯″あ(dream)锛岀櫦(f膩)鍑哄皷鍙伈(scream)

鑻ュ皣杩戝舰瑭炴瘮杓冭鎲舵硶鑸囧€熸涓婃〒娉曡瀺鏈冭畩閫氫竴涓�锛屾垜鍊戦倓鍙互濡傛瑷樻喍鑻辫獮鍠锛�

 6. lung n. 鑲恒€旇繎褰㈣銆曠嫾銆�lang銆夊績鐙楄偤(lung)

7. van n. 鏈夌杓夐噸姹借粖锛岄亱璨ㄨ粖銆旇繎褰㈣銆曢亱璨ㄨ粖(van)涓婃槸楣姐€�yan銆夊寘

姝ゅ锛岃嫢灏囪繎褰㈣姣旇純瑷樻喍娉曚綔閫蹭竴姝ョ殑寮曠敵锛屾垜鍊戦倓鍙皣 other 鍜� order 鍋氱偤瑭為瑭炲熬瀛楁瘝鐩稿悓鐨� 棣栧熬瑭� 閫茶鑱�(li谩n)鎯宠鎲�锛涘彲灏� teacher 鍜� butcher 浣滅偤 鍚屽熬瑭� 閫茶鑱�(li谩n)鎯宠鎲�锛涘彲灏� burst 鍜� nurse 浣滅偤 鍚岃叞瑭� 閫茶鑱�(li谩n)鎯宠鎲�锛涘彲灏� garden 鍜� pardon 浣滅偤 鑵板熬瑭� 閫茶鑱�(li谩n)鎯宠鎲�锛涘彲灏� custom 鍜� stomach 浣滅偤 鍚岄儴瑭� 閫茶鑱�(li谩n)鎯宠鎲躲€�

鍏�銆佽褰㈤鍊掓硶

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