每個人都曾試圖在平淡的學(xué)習(xí)、工作和生活中寫一篇文章。寫作是培養(yǎng)人的觀察、聯(lián)想、想象、思維和記憶的重要手段。那么我們該如何寫一篇較為完美的范文呢？以下是小編為大家收集的優(yōu)秀范文，歡迎大家分享閱讀。
哲學(xué)系考研英語篇一
but i believe that this quality provides another chance for success. there are several reasons why persistence often leads to success. first, a person with perseverance will not give up after failure, and he will try again.
therefore, he will learn from his mistakes. secondly, a persistent person is usually a person who works hard. hard work is an important factor in success.
finally, with perseverance, he will have a certain degree of confidence the confidence that people will succeed in the end.
中文翻譯：
堅韌不拔擁有所有的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，我認(rèn)為毅力在一個人的成功中起著最大的作用其他的特征，如智力、信心和誠實(shí)，無疑是重要的，但它們并不一定保證成功，毅力也不能保證成功，但我相信，這種特質(zhì)又提供了一次成功的機(jī)會。有幾個原因可以解釋為什么堅持往往會導(dǎo)致成功首先，一個有毅力的人在失敗后不會放棄，他會再次嘗試，因此，從錯誤中吸取教訓(xùn)；其次，一個堅持不懈的人通常是一個努力工作的人，努力工作是成功的一個重要因素最后，有了毅力，就會有一定的信心，即一個人最終會成功的信心。
哲學(xué)系考研英語篇二
1. in the first place, . in the second place, .
首先， 。其次， 。
2. first, . second, .
首先， 。其次， 。
3. to begin with, . secondly, . last but not least, .
首先， 。其次， 。最后但并不是最不重要的， 。
4. the first reason is that . the second one is . the third is .
第一個原因是 。第二個原因是 。第三個原因是 。
5. first of all, . secondly, . furthermore, .
首先， 。其次， 。另外, 。
6. for one thing, . for another, .
一方面, 。另一方面， 。
7. firstly, . secondly, . thirdly, .
首先， 。其次， 。再次， 。
8. another reason why i disagree with the above statements is that i believe .
我不同意上述觀點(diǎn)的另一個原因是我認(rèn)為 。
對比法
對比法是通過正反兩方面的比較來闡釋主題的方法。中間段中對比法的運(yùn)用一般是先揭示圖片內(nèi)涵，再從正反兩方面論證圖片的內(nèi)涵。對比法常用的素材有：
1. the advantages gained in outweigh/are much greater than the advantages we gain from .
從 中獲取的優(yōu)勢遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過我們從 中獲取的。
2. bear(s) a close/striking resemblance to .
與 極為相似。
3. on the one hand, . on the other hand, .
一方面, 。另一方面, 。
4. similarly/likewise/in the same way, .
與之相似地/同樣， 。
5. although enjoy(s) a distinct advantage, .
盡管 有明顯優(yōu)勢，但是 。
6. many students like . among them there are two different attitudes to . some of them think that . others, however, dont think so. they feel that .
許多學(xué)生喜歡 。關(guān)于 他們有兩種不同的觀點(diǎn)。有人認(rèn)為 。而另外一些則不贊同這種看法。他們認(rèn)為 。
7. nothing/few things can approach/equal/match .
沒有什么能與 相似/相等/相比。
8. indeed, carries more weight than when is concerned.
的確，就 而言， 的重要性要超過 。
9. serious as the problem may be, it pales in comparison with .
這個問題可能很嚴(yán)重，但與 相比就微不足道了。
10. in comparison/contrast, .
比較而言/對比起來， 。
11. indeed/certainly, play(s) a more/less important role when compared with .
的確/當(dāng)然，與 相比， 的影響要大/小得多。
12. despite the fact that most of them like , i would like to choose to .
盡管事實(shí)是他們中大多數(shù)人喜歡 ，我還是傾向于 。
13. when the advantages and disadvantages are compared/weighed, the conclusion/finding is quite obvious/self-evident.
比較一下優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)，結(jié)論就不言而喻了。
14. there is no consensus among people as to . some people suggest that , while others argue that . i agree with the latter/former.
人們并未就 達(dá)成一致意見。一些人建議 ，而另一些人則認(rèn)為 。我贊成后者/前者。
15. people differ greatly in their attitudes toward this problem. some maintain that . others, on the contrary, hold the opinion that . personally, i stand on the side of .
人們對于這個問題的態(tài)度差異很大。有人認(rèn)為 。與此相反，另外一些人認(rèn)為 。就我個人而言，我站在 這一邊。
16. for most people today, have/has become their main source of . but as for me, should be regarded as a better source.
如今大多數(shù)人將 作為 的主要來源。但就我而言，
應(yīng)被看作一種更好的來源。
17. may be superior to , but it poses problems for those who .
可能比 更好一些，但它會給那些 的人帶來問題。
18. different people have different ideas about . some people take it for granted that . on the contrary, some other people think .
關(guān)于 的觀點(diǎn)因人而異。有人想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為 。相反，其他人則認(rèn)為 。
19. this case has aroused echoes throughout the country with more and more people following its lead, but ideas about it vary widely. those who oppose/object to/are against it argue/hold that , but people who advocate/support/are for it maintain/assert/claim that .
隨著越來越多的人加入它的行列，這一事件已經(jīng)在全國引起了巨大反響。然而，人們對此的觀點(diǎn)卻迥然不同。反對者認(rèn)為 ，但支持者則宣稱 。
20. people differ in their opinions on . some of them believe that , while others deem that .
人們對持有不同的看法。有些人認(rèn)為 ,而有些人則認(rèn)為 。
21. many surveys show that people in increasing numbers are beginning to realize that . meanwhile, many people still live under the traditional idea that .
許多調(diào)查顯示，越來越多的人開始意識到 。同時，仍有許多人持傳統(tǒng)觀點(diǎn)，認(rèn)為 。
舉例法
舉例法是指通過列舉事例或具體細(xì)節(jié)使主題句的抽象含義具體化，進(jìn)一步說明主題句所表達(dá)的思想的方法。舉例法能增強(qiáng)說服力和條理性。引出例子常用的素材有：
1. from my everyday experience and observation i can list several examples that defend the statement that .
根據(jù)我的日常經(jīng)驗(yàn)和觀察，我可以舉出幾個例子來證明 這一論述。
2. there are many instances supporting my opinion.
有許多例子可以證明我的觀點(diǎn)。
3. perhaps the most important example of is .
有關(guān) 的最重要的例子可能是 。
case in point is . 一個恰當(dāng)?shù)睦邮?。
for example. 以 為例。
6. this is a concrete example concerning .
這是一個有關(guān) 的具體例子。
7. nothing could be more obvious/apparent than the evidence that .
再沒有比 更明顯的例子了。
8. i can think of no better illustration of this idea than the example of .
要說明這個問題， 是我能想到的最好的例子。
9. the latest surveys conducted by show/reveal/demonstrate/indicate that .
由 開展的最新調(diào)查顯示, 。
10. no one can deny the fact that .
沒有人可以否認(rèn) 的事實(shí)。
11. talking about , the first thing that may occur to you and me seems to be .
說到 ，我們首先想到的似乎就是 。
12. a common example, which is frequently cited, is .
一個被普遍引用的例子是 。
13. instances of the same sort might be quoted easily, but this will be sufficient to show that .
類似的例子不勝枚舉，但這一個就足以說明 。
14. history abounds with the example of .
歷史上有許多 方面的例子。
15. the following example best illustrates the idea that .
下面這個例子很好地說明了 。
16. as one writer/scientist/psychologist wrote/commented/pointed out/noted, .
正如一位作家/科學(xué)家/心理學(xué)家所寫/說/指出的， 。
17. it is a commonly accepted fact that .
是一個被普遍接受的事實(shí)。
18. this is a typical/striking/notable illustration/example of .
這是 的典型例子。
19. to the already familiar examples/facts, a few more/a number of other examples/facts can be added.
除了這些已經(jīng)熟悉的例子/事實(shí)，我們還可以舉出一些/許多其他的例子/事實(shí)。
末段的作用一般是總結(jié)全文，照應(yīng)題目，點(diǎn)明主旨，深化中心。簡潔、有力的末段可以為文章錦上添花。末段的寫作可嘗試使用以下四種方法：歸納總結(jié)法、名言引用法、提出建議法、預(yù)測展望法。
歸納總結(jié)法
歸納總結(jié)法指的是以文章前面的論述為依據(jù)，引出或重申文章的中心思想或結(jié)論。歸納總結(jié)法常用素材有：
1. to sum up, can benefit us tremendously if correctly used.
總而言之，如果運(yùn)用得當(dāng)， 會讓我們受益匪淺。
2. therefore, it is not difficult to draw the conclusion that .
因此，不難得出以下結(jié)論： 。
3. recognizing the fact that will lead us to conclude that .
承認(rèn) 這一事實(shí)，我們能得出以下結(jié)論： 。
4. the evidence upon all sides supports/confirms/leads to a conclusion that .
各方面的證據(jù)支持/表明/得出這樣一個結(jié)論： 。
5. from what has been discussed above/based on the points discussed above, we can draw/arrive at the conclusion that .
綜上所述，我們能得出如下結(jié)論： 。
6. in summary/conclusion/a word, it is important that we should .
總之，我們應(yīng)該 ，這一點(diǎn)很重要。
名言引用法
名言引用法是指引用古今中外名人的名言警句來證明論點(diǎn)。名言引用法常用素材有：
1. the saying has been widely accepted throughout the world.
名言 在世界范圍內(nèi)被普遍接受。
2. “ .” we are used to hearing such words like those.
“ 。”我們常常聽到這樣的說法。
3. “ .” such is the opinion of a great man. this remark has been confirmed time and time again by many historical events.
“ ?！边@是一位偉大的人物的觀點(diǎn)。該言論已經(jīng)被許多歷史事件反復(fù)驗(yàn)證。
4. as the proverb goes, .
正如諺語 所說。
5. there is an english proverb which says that .
有一個英語諺語說， 。
6. there is an old saying, “ .” it is the experience of our forefathers, however, it is correct in many cases even today.
古語道：“ ?！边@是先輩的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，但在今天許多情況下也適用。
提出建議法
提出建議法是指對所討論的問題提出建設(shè)性的意見或者提出解決問題的具體方法。提出建議法常用素材有：
1. it is time to hear the warnings of some economists.
該是聽聽一些經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家的警告的時候了。
2. it is time that we put/urged an immediate end to the undesirable situation/tendency of .
該是結(jié)束 這種不良情況/趨勢的時候了。
3. therefore, in order to , effective means should be taken to .
所以，為了 ，必須采取有效措施來 。
4. it is high time that . here are some things that might be taken up immediately.
該是 的時候了。這里有幾項(xiàng)措施可以立即著手執(zhí)行。
5. it is suggested that the government should make efforts to .
人們建議政府應(yīng)該做出努力去 。
6. in short/in any case, we should/ought to/must .
總之/無論如何，我們應(yīng)該/必須 。
7. awareness of the seriousness of the problem is the first step toward the solution.
意識到這個問題的嚴(yán)重性是解決問題的第一步。
預(yù)測展望法
預(yù)測展望法是指預(yù)測某一現(xiàn)象的發(fā)展趨勢或某一措施的深遠(yuǎn)影響。預(yù)測展望法常用素材有：
1. the significance of cannot be overvalued.
的意義重大。
2. what will happen to ? nobody really knows. but one thing is certain: .
會發(fā)生什么事情？沒有人確切知道。但有一件事可以肯定： 。
3. following these suggestions may not guarantee success, but the payoff might be worth the effort. it will not only benefit but also benefit .
也許遵循這些建議并不能保證取得成功，但是值得一試。它不但會造福 ，而且也會使 受益。
4. to reverse the trend is not a light task. it requires a good awareness of .
要想扭轉(zhuǎn)這一趨勢并非易事。這需要充分意識到 。
5. people are coming to realize the importance of . some have begun to try their best to . we believe that .
人們開始意識到 的重要性。許多人已經(jīng)開始竭力 。我們相信 。
6. it is clear/obvious/evident/apparent that . therefore, the task of
requires/demands .
很顯然， 。因此，要完成 的任務(wù)需要/必須 。
7. with the improvement of , will prove to hold great superior over .
隨著 的改善， 將證明比 更具優(yōu)越性。
8. there is a growing tendency for people these days to , which i believe will not change in a short time.
現(xiàn)在，人們 的趨勢正在增加，而且我認(rèn)為短時間內(nèi)這種趨勢不會改變。
9. if everyone is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.
如果人人都愿意為社會做出貢獻(xiàn)，社會將變得越來越美好。
10. whether it is positive or negative, one thing is certain that it will undoubtedly .
不管它的作用是積極的還是消極的，可以肯定的是它必將 。
11. whatever you do, please remember the old saying . if you understand it and apply it to your study or work, youll necessarily benefit a lot from it.
不管你做什么，請記住這句老話： 。如果你懂得它的意思，并將其應(yīng)用到學(xué)習(xí)或工作中，你定將受益匪淺。
12. the influence of is not confined to . it also .
的影響不僅局限于 。它還 。返回搜狐，查看更多'哲學(xué)系考研英語篇三
a story about a soviet indian. when i was about seven years old, my grandfather took me to the fish pond on the farm. he asked me to throw a stone into the water.
he asked me to look at the circle formed by the stone. then he asked me to imagine myself as the stone. xxxyou may make a lot of splashing water in your life, but the waves of those splashes will disturb all your peers he said, xxxremember, you are responsible for what you do in your circle, and this circle will touch many other you need to live in a way that allows the goodness in your circle to bring this kind of peace to others, and the fire generated by anger or jealousy will transmit this feeling to other circles.
xxxthis is the first time i have realized that each people will have inner peace or disharmony, which will flow into the world. if we are full of inner conflict, hatred, doubt or anger, we cant create world peace. we will send out our inner feelings and thoughts.
no matter whether we say these words or not, our internal splash will spread to the world, creating beauty or disharmony with other circles of life.
中文翻譯：
一個蘇族印第安人的故事，我大約xx歲的時候，祖父帶我去農(nóng)場的魚塘，他讓我把一塊石頭扔到水里，他讓我觀察石頭所形成的圓圈，然后他讓我把自己想象成那塊石頭，“你可能會在你的生活中制造出很多飛濺的水花，但是那些水花濺起的波浪會擾亂你所有同類的安寧，他說“記住，你要對你在你的圈子里所做的負(fù)責(zé)，這個圈子也會觸動很多其他圈子”“你需要以一種方式生活，讓你的圈子里的善把這種善良的和平帶給其他人，憤怒或嫉妒所產(chǎn)生的火花，會把這種感覺傳遞到你所處的其他圈子“這是我第一次意識到每個人都會產(chǎn)生內(nèi)心的平靜或不和諧，這些都會流入這個世界。如果我們充滿了內(nèi)心的沖突、仇恨、懷疑或憤怒，我們就無法創(chuàng)造世界和平，我們會散發(fā)出我們內(nèi)心的情感和思想，不管我們是否會說這些話，我們內(nèi)心的飛濺物都會擴(kuò)散到世界上，創(chuàng)造出與其他生活圈的美麗或不和諧。
哲學(xué)系考研英語篇四
basedon a famous “butterfly effecttheory”, a casual/ting phenomenon, such as the one in the picture, may end up withhuge bad effects. according to the first drawing, it can be seen that ______, itcan also be concluded from the second picture that _____. as is described in the pictures, ____________.
基于著名的”蝴蝶效應(yīng)理論”一個偶然或微小的現(xiàn)象，比如圖片中描述的，可能會產(chǎn)生很壞的影響。根據(jù)第一幅圖所示，可以看出，這也可以從第二幅圖推斷出。正如圖中所描述的，把標(biāo)題用英文寫出來
apparently,the drawers real intention is not the drawing itself but to remind us a complicatedand realistic problem in today`s society environmental protection has becominga pressing issue in china。unfortunately, some people cannot realize theseriousness of the matter and continue to do with no sense of shame. what theyfail to understand is that environmental protection as social responsibility isclosely linked with every citizen. ignorance of social responsibility may bringdestructive impacts on our nation .maybe, it is time to ask what can be donefor us but what can be done by us.
畫圖者的真正意圖不是圖畫本身而是提醒我們?nèi)ギ?dāng)今社會一個復(fù)雜和現(xiàn)實(shí)的問題, 已經(jīng)成為一個嚴(yán)重的問題。不幸的是,一些人并沒有意識到問題的嚴(yán)重性而且還無羞恥的在繼續(xù)。他們不理解 是關(guān)乎每個公民的社會責(zé)任，漠視社會責(zé)任可能會摧毀我們一個民族?；蛟S，現(xiàn)在是時候問問，我們能為別人做什么，而不是別人能為我們做什么。
forthe sake of achieving the “dream of china” put forward bychairman xi, we should try our best to reverse the tendency. both of governmentand ordinary citizens should join hands to make this society a better to livein, not only for us but also for future generations. firstly, relativedepartments should establish stronger and harsher measures, work hard toorganize them and continue working to keep them alive and active, besides, itis a sensible option for us to lecture the public to enhance the awareness of , although the drive to fight against it is a long -standing andtremendous one, our joint efforts will eventually pay off .i assume that ahappy and brilliant future is awaiting us, lets struggle for chinas greatrevival.
為實(shí)現(xiàn)xxxxxx提出的中國夢，我們應(yīng)該盡力去扭轉(zhuǎn)這個趨勢，政府和個人都應(yīng)該努力，盡力讓社會變得更好，這不僅僅是為了我們自己也是為了下一代。首先，相關(guān)部門應(yīng)該采取強(qiáng)勁和嚴(yán)厲的措施，努力組織起來，再繼續(xù)保持他們可以持續(xù)進(jìn)行。另外，通過教育提高公民的環(huán)保意識是一種很明智的選擇。盡管這是一場持久戰(zhàn)，但是我們的努力一定得到回報，我確信一個快樂和明亮的未來將會出現(xiàn)，讓我們?yōu)橹腥A民族的偉大復(fù)興而努力讀書奮斗!
