銆€銆€application锛� n.

銆€銆€You can send an application for detailed information to the university.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鎴愮妇B. 鍜ㄨC. 鐢宠珛D. 鎳夌敤

銆€銆€缈昏 浣犲彲浠ュ瘎涓€灏佺敵璜嬪埌閭ｆ墍澶у锛岃鍟忚┏绱版儏娉�銆�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 n. 閬╃敤锛屾噳鐢�锛岄亱鐢�锛涙柦鐢�锛屾暦鐢═he question became quite easy after the application of that method. 閬嬬敤浜嗛偅鍊嬫柟娉曚互鍚�锛屽晱椤岃畩寰楀緢绨″柈浜�銆�

銆€銆€apply锛忣劦 v.

銆€銆€Many people applied for the vacant post in the company.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 瑕ΖB. 鐢宠珛C. 绔剁埈D. 鑰冭│

銆€銆€缈昏 寰堝浜洪兘鐢宠珛浜嗛偅瀹跺叕鍙哥殑绌鸿伔浣嶃€�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 v. 閬╃敤锛屾噳鐢�锛岄亱鐢═he achievements of technology applied to production quickly. 绉戞妧鐨勬垚鏋滃緢蹇鐢ㄤ簬鐢熺敘(ch菐n)銆�

銆€銆€universal锛� a.

銆€銆€In the Middle Ages, feudal control and serfdom were universal and cruel.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 娈橀叿鐨凚. 鑵愭晽鐨凜. 鏅亶鐨凞. 瀹囧畽鐨�

銆€銆€缈昏 鍦ㄤ腑涓栫磤,灏佸缓绲�(t菕ng)鍒跺拰杈�(n贸ng)濂村埗搴︽槸鏅亶鐨�,娈橀叿鐨�銆�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 a. 瀹囧畽鐨�,涓栫晫鐨凬ewton was famous for his theory of universal gravitation. 鐗涢爴浠ュ叾钀湁寮曞姏鑰岃仦鍚嶃€�

銆€銆€universe锛忣剬 n.

銆€銆€We know little about the universe in fact.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鍦扮悆B. 浜洪C. 濂хD. 瀹囧畽,钀墿

銆€銆€缈昏 浜嬪涓�,鎴戝€戝皪瀹囧畽鐭ヤ箣鐢氬皯銆�

銆€銆€鑱�(li谩n)鎯宠鎲�

銆€銆€universe 鏄痷niversal 鐨勫悕瑭炲舰寮忋€�

銆€銆€university锛� n.

銆€銆€Having stayed in Wuhan University for over two years, I have to admit that it is the most beautiful one in our country.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鍩庡競B. 鏀垮簻C. 澶уD. 浜烘皯

銆€銆€缈昏 鍦ㄦ婕㈠ぇ瀛稿憜浜嗗叐骞村,鎴戜笉寰椾笉鎵胯獚瀹冩槸鎴戝湅鏈€缇庨簵鐨勫ぇ瀛�銆�

銆€銆€tar锛� n.

銆€銆€Tar can be used in making roads.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 閻礏. 鏌忔补C. 娌规紗D. 椤忔枡

銆€銆€缈昏 鏌忔补鍙互鐢ㄤ締閶矾銆�

銆€銆€surgeon锛� n.

銆€銆€My uncle is a surgeon.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 宸ョ▼甯獴. 澶栫閱�(y墨)鐢烠. 閵峰敭鍝. 鏁欐巿

銆€銆€缈昏 鎴戣垍鑸呮槸涓€鍚嶅绉戦啱(y墨)鐢�銆�

銆€銆€surgery锛� n.

銆€銆€He is good at surgery.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 澶栫B. 鏌旈亾C. 寤鸿D. 瑭曞児

銆€銆€缈昏 浠栫簿浜庡绉戦啱(y墨)瀛�銆�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 鎵嬭瀹�锛岃ê鐧傚He was sent to the surgery at once. 浠栬绔嬪嵆閫侀€叉墜琛撳銆�

銆€銆€prison锛忣剬 n.

銆€銆€He broke out of prison one year ago, and now he is still on the run from the police.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 绂爞B. 鐪嬪畧鎵€C. 鐩�(ji膩n)鐛凞. 闊虫▊寤�

銆€銆€缈昏 涓€骞村墠浠栬秺鐛勯€冭窇,鐝�(xi脿n)鍦ㄤ粛鍦ㄨ翰閬胯鏂圭殑杩芥崟銆�

銆€銆€澶ч牠宸ц pris 锛� on 鈫� to seize 鎹夛紝鏀彇 锛� 琛ㄧず鍦版柟鐨勫悕瑭炶灏� 鈫� 鏀炬姄鍒扮殑鐘汉鐨勫湴鏂癸細鐩�(ji膩n)鐛�

銆€銆€杩戠京瑭� jail锛氱洠(ji膩n)鐛�

銆€銆€prisoner锛� n.

銆€銆€The prison was rebuilt and now can contain more prisoners than before.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 瑙€鐪綛. 婕斿摗C. 鍥氬緬D. 璀﹀療

銆€銆€缈昏 閫欏€嬬洠(ji膩n)鐛勮閲嶅缓浜�, 鐝�(xi脿n)鍦ㄥ彲浠ュ绱嶆瘮浠ュ墠澶氱殑鍥氱姱銆�

銆€銆€澶ч牠宸ц prison + er 鈫� 鐩�(ji膩n)鐛� 锛� 琛ㄧず浜虹殑鍚嶈瑭炲熬 鈫� 鐩�(ji膩n)鐛勯噷鐨勪汉锛氬洑寰掞紝鐘汉

銆€銆€杩戠京瑭� capture锛氫繕铏�锛岃鎹曟崏鐨勪汉鎴栫墿 hostage锛氫汉璩�(zh矛)

銆€銆€lest锛弆est锛� conj.

銆€銆€I will let him phone you up lest you should forget to attend the party tonight.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鎻愰啋B. 閫氱煡C. 鏈€鍚嶥. 鍏嶅緱

銆€銆€缈昏 鎴戞渻璁撲粬鎵撻浕瑭辨彁閱掍綘锛屼互鍏嶄綘蹇樹簡鍙冨姞浠婃櫄鐨勬櫄鏈�銆�

銆€銆€杩戠京瑭� in case: 浠ラ槻钀竴锛岃惉涓€ for fear that: 鎯熸亹锛屼互鍏�

銆€銆€faint锛忥絾锝咃綁锝庯綌锛� a./v.瑭炵京 a. 寰急鐨勶紝涓嶆槑椤殑銆€v. 鏄忛亷鍘�

銆€銆€澶ч牠渚嬪彞 The teacher fainted on the platform because of hard work. 鑰佸斧鍥犵偤宸ヤ綔鎿嶅嫗鑰屾殘鍊掑湪浜嗚瑳鑷轰笂銆�

銆€銆€杩戠京瑭� dim锛氶化娣＄殑锛屾ā绯婄殑 hazy锛氭湨鏈х殑 vague锛氫笉娓呮鐨�

銆€銆€degree锛� n.

銆€銆€His computer skills have reached a high degree of excellence.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 绋嬪害B. 闋叇C. 缍�(j墨ng)椹�D. 姘村钩

銆€銆€缈昏 浠栫殑闆昏叇姘村钩宸茬稉(j墨ng)閬斿埌浜嗗緢楂樼殑澧冪晫銆�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 鈶� 搴︽暩(sh霉)at degrees 閬斿埌鈥﹀害 鈶� 瀛镐綅He was awarded a degree in Economics, which delighted his mother very much. 浠栫嵅寰楃稉(j墨ng)婵熷瀛镐綅锛岄€欎娇浠栨瘝瑕崄鍒嗛珮鑸堛€� 鈶� 绛夌礆degrees of hotel 鏃呴え绛夌礆

銆€銆€cloud锛忥綃锝岋絹锝曪絼锛� n.

銆€銆€The sailors are able to forecast weather by observing clouds.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 姘ｅ€橞. 浜慍. 棰ㄥ悜D. 姘ｅ

銆€銆€缈昏 娴峰摗鍊戣兘澶犻€氶亷瑙€瀵熶簯渚嗛爯娓ぉ姘�銆�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 n. 鈶� 閬殫鐗�锛岄櫚褰盩he Iraq war cast a cloud over both the Iraqis and the Americans. 浼婃媺鍏嬫埌(zh脿n)鐖棦绲︿紛鎷夊厠浜轰篃绲︾編鍦嬩汉绫犵僵涓婁簡涓€灞ら櫚褰便€� 鈶� 涓€澶х兢A cloud of people swarmed through the gate. 涓€澶х兢浜烘秾鍏ュぇ闁€銆�

銆€銆€cloudy锛忣剬锝嬶綄锝侊綍锝勶綁锛� a.

銆€銆€It is reported that tomorrow will be cloudy.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 婵曟饯鐨凚. 鏈夐湩鐨凜. 鏈夐洦鐨凞. 澶氫簯鐨�锛岄櫚锛堝ぉ锛夌殑

銆€銆€缈昏 鎿�(j霉)鍫遍亾锛屾槑澶╁浜�銆�

銆€銆€澶ч牠宸ц cloud(浜�) + 顎憏琛ㄧず鈥滃厖婊库€︹€�锛屾湁鈥︽€ц唱(zh矛)锛屾湁鈥﹀偩鍚�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 a. 娓炬縼鐨�锛屾ā绯婄殑The current economic situation is a little bit cloudy.鐣跺墠鐨勭稉(j墨ng)婵熷舰鍕笉鏄庢湕銆�

銆€銆€catalog/catalogue锛� n.

銆€銆€According to the catalogue, there are 13 chapters in the book.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 浣滆€匓. 绨′粙C. 搴忚█D. 鐩寗

銆€銆€缈昏 鏍规摎(j霉)鐩寗, 閫欐湰鏇告湁13绔�銆�

銆€銆€澶ч牠宸ц cata (down, fully)+顎憀ogue (to say, to tell 瑾�锛岃瑳)=鎻忚堪鐨勫緢瑭崇窗鐨�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 v. 绶ㄧ洰閷凥is work is to catalogue for the dictionary. 浠栫殑宸ヤ綔鏄郸瀛楀吀绶ㄧ洰閷勩€�

銆€銆€杩戠京瑭� directory锛氱洰閷�锛岀櫥瑷樼翱锛沬ndex锛氱储寮�,鐩寗; list锛氱洰閷�锛泂chedule锛氱洰閷�

銆€銆€category锛忣剬 n.

銆€銆€In the referendum, voters fall into three categories.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鍒嗘B. 鎰忚C. 娲惧垾锛岄鍒. 绲勭箶

銆€銆€缈昏 鍦ㄥ叏姘戝ぇ閬镐腑锛屾姇绁ㄨ€呭舰鎴愪簡涓夊ぇ椤炲垾銆�

銆€銆€澶ч牠宸ц cat (down 涓�)+顎慹gory(鏈冭)=鐣朵綔涓€鍊嬮泦楂�

銆€銆€杩戠京瑭� class锛氱ó椤�锛沜lassification锛氬垎椤�锛岀ó椤�锛沰ind锛氱ó椤�锛泂ort锛氱ó椤烇紝椤炲垾锛泇erity锛氱ó椤�锛泃ype锛氱ó椤�

銆€銆€avail锛� n.

銆€銆€The advice was of no avail.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鏁堢敤锛屽埄鐩�锛屽公鍔〣. 瀵︽柦C. 鍕濊矤D. 钀劇涓€澶�

銆€銆€缈昏 閫欏€嬪缓璀版鐒＄敤铏曘€�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 v. 鏈夊姪浜�锛屾湁鐢ㄤ簬What can avail against human beings顒� evil? 鏈変粈涔堝彲浠ユ姷鎿嬩汉椤炵殑鍔ｆ牴鎬�锛�

銆€銆€瑭炵祫 avail (oneself锛� of 鍒╃敤He avails himself of every opportunity to get promotion. 浠栨姄绶婃瘡鍊嬫鏈冧互寰楀埌鍗囬伔銆�

銆€銆€of / to no avail 涓嶈捣浣滅敤锛屾矑鏈夌敤He tried every means but to no avail. 浠栬│浜嗘墍鏈夋柟娉曪紝浣嗛倓鏄矑鐢�銆�

銆€銆€available锛� n.

銆€銆€The book was sold out immediately after it was available.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鏈夋檪B. 鍙敤鐨勶紝鍙緱鍒扮殑C. 绋呭嫏灞€D. 鍥為伩

銆€銆€缈昏 閫欐湰鏇稿墰鍒拌波锛屽氨琚惗璩间竴绌恒€�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 鍙互瑕嬪埌鐨�锛岄毃鏅傚彲渚嗙殑The prime minister was not available for comment. 棣栫浉鐒℃殗鍋氬嚭瑭曡珫銆�

銆€銆€duty锛忣剬锝勶綂锝曨劵锝旓綁锛� n.瑭炵京n. 璨换锛岀京鍕�锛涜伔鍕�锛涚▍

銆€銆€澶ч牠渚嬪彞 A citizen not only may enjoy his rights, but also should fulfill his duty. 鍏皯涓嶅儏鑳戒韩鍙楁瑠鍒�锛岃€屼笖鎳夎┎灞ヨ缇╁嫏銆�

銆€銆€瑭炵祫 off duty 涓嬬彮The company offers his staff a lot of off顎慸uty activities. 鍏徃鐐哄畠鐨勫摗宸ユ彁渚涗簡寰堝鐨勬キ(y猫)浣欐椿鍕�銆�

銆€銆€on duty 鍊肩彮锛屼笂鐝璉 can顒媡 spare any time, because I am on duty today. 鎴戞娊涓嶅嚭鏅傞枔渚�锛屽洜鐐轰粖澶╂垜鍊肩彮銆�

銆€銆€priest锛� n.

銆€銆€Priest Ralph is the lifetime love of Maggie.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 绁炵埗B. 鏍￠暦C. 鍍规牸D. 绁堢Ρ

銆€銆€缈昏 鎷夌埦澶鐖舵槸楹ョ惇涓€鐢熺殑鎰�銆�

銆€銆€杩戠京瑭� Catholic Father

銆€銆€revolt锛� v.

銆€銆€Brave people were revolting against the tyranny of the government.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 璧疯ùB. 鏀归潻C. 鍊″皫D. 鍙嶆姉

銆€銆€缈昏 浜哄€戝媷鏁㈠湴鍙嶆姉鏀垮簻鐨勬毚鏀�銆�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 n. 鍙嶆姉锛岃捣缇㏕he peasants顒� revolt was ruthlessly oppressed. 杈�(n贸ng)姘戣捣缇╄娈橀叿鍦伴幃(zh猫n)澹撲簡銆�

銆€銆€鍚岀京瑭� rebellion, uprising

銆€銆€shower锛� n.

銆€銆€He was caught in the shower and caught a bad cold.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 璀﹀療B. 鏆撮洦C. 娌虫按D. 鍐烽ⅷ

銆€銆€缈昏 浠栭亣鍒颁簡鏆撮洦寰椾簡閲嶆劅鍐掋€�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 鈶� 娣嬫荡He seems rather refreshed after a shower. 娲楅亷婢′箣鍚�锛屼粬鐪嬭捣渚嗙簿绁炲浜�銆傗憽 涓€闄�锛屼竴澶ф壒a shower of insults 涓€鐣井杈� 鈶� 涓嬮櫍闆�锛屽偩娉↖t showers a lot in summer here. 閫欓噷澶忓ぉ甯稿父涓嬮櫍闆�銆�

銆€銆€sparrow锛忣剬 n.

銆€銆€Sparrows always eat crops, so scarecrows are made to keep them off.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 铦楄煵B. 楹婚泙C. 鑰侀紶D. 铓滆煵

銆€銆€缈昏 绋昏崏浜烘槸鐢ㄤ締椹�(q奴)瓒曞伔鍚冭帄绋肩殑楹婚泙鐨勩€�

銆€銆€protect锛� v.

銆€銆€The child raised his arm to protect his face from father顒媠 blow, but in vain.鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鎶楄B. 淇濆瓨C. 淇濊D. 绡€(ji茅)绱�

銆€銆€缈昏 瀛╁瓙鑸夎捣鎵嬭噦璀蜂綇鑷�锛屾兂鎿嬮枊鐖哥埜鐨勬嫵闋�锛岀祼鏋滄矑鐢ㄣ€�

銆€銆€鍒嗘瀽 pro+ tect

銆€銆€闋愬厛锛� 閬搵鈫掓妸鏌愮墿闋愬厛钃嬪ソ灏辨槸淇濊瀹�

銆€銆€杩戠京瑭� defend

銆€銆€swim锛忥綋锝楋綁锝嶏紡 v.

銆€銆€Do not swim to places where the water is too deep.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鎷旀渤B. 璺崇供C. 娓告吵D. 璺戞

銆€銆€缈昏 涓嶈娓稿埌姘存繁鐨勫湴鏂�銆�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 n. 鈶� 鐪╂殘The essay writing makes me swim. 璜栨枃鐨勫浣滃紕寰楁垜闋殘銆傗憽 娴�锛屾场A piece of bread is swimming in the soup. 婀噷闈㈡场钁椾竴鐗囬潰鍖�銆傗憿 娓告吵Let顒媠 have a swim this afternoon. 鎴戝€戜粖澶╀笅鍗堟父娉冲惂銆�

銆€銆€organic锛廰.

銆€銆€It is an organic disease.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鎵撻€氱殑B. 澶ч泟鐨凜. 鐧�(f膩)绋跨殑D. 鍣ㄥ畼鐨�

銆€銆€缈昏 閫欐槸鍣ㄥ畼鎬х柧鐥呫€�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 鏈夋鐨�,鏈夋楂旂殑Don鈥檛 you think organic chemistry is very boring? 浣犻洠閬撲笉瑕哄緱鏈夋鍖栧寰堟灟鐕ュ棊锛�

銆€銆€folk锛� n.

銆€銆€Country folk always feel curious to everything they experienced in the big city.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 杈�(n贸ng)姘態. 浜哄€慍. 鍦颁富D. 闀峰伐

銆€銆€缈昏 杈�(n贸ng)鏉戜汉绺藉皪鍦ㄥ煄閲岀稉(j墨ng)姝风殑涓€鍒囦簨鎯呮劅鍒板ソ濂�銆�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 a. 姘戦枔鐨凢olk顎憁usic became prevailing in late 1970s, nearly every younger was crazy about it. 姘戦枔闊虫▊鍦�20涓栫磤70骞翠唬鏈湡娴佽锛屽咕涔庢瘡涓€鍊嬪勾杓曚汉閮界媯鐔卞湴鍠滄瀹�銆�

銆€銆€bathe锛� v.

銆€銆€On hot days we often go bathing in the river.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 婢嗙亴B. 璺虫按C. 鍔冭埞D. 娓告吵

銆€銆€缈昏 鍦ㄧ啽澶╂垜鍊戝父鍘绘渤閲屾父娉炽€�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 鈶� 娲楁尽The young mother carefully bathed her little baby. 骞磋紩鐨勬瘝瑕粩绱板湴鐐哄瀛愭礂婢�銆傗憽 娴�锛屾场The countryside was bathed in brilliant sunshine. 閫欎竴甯堕剦(xi膩ng)鏉戞矏娴村湪闄藉厜閲�銆�

銆€銆€load锛� v.

銆€銆€This basket was loaded with eggs.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 澹揃. 鏀綜. 娴窪. 瑁濇豢

銆€銆€缈昏 閫欏€嬬眱瀛愯婊夸簡闆炶泲銆�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 n. 鈶� 锛堜竴锛夋摂锛岋紙涓€锛夎粖A load of sand was transported to that small town under construction. 涓€杌婄殑娌欒閬嬪線閭ｅ€嬫鍦ㄥ缓瑷腑鐨勫皬閹�(zh猫n)銆傗憽 瑁濊級锛堥噺锛�锛岃矤鑽凤紙閲忥級We can顒媡 impose too much load on our children. 鎴戝€戜笉鑳界郸鎴戝€戠殑瀛╁瓙鏂藉姞澶璨犳摂銆�

銆€銆€pine锛忥綈锝侊綁锝庯紡 n.

銆€銆€Pine can keep green in winter.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鐧芥B. 妯烘üC. 鏉炬üD. 鏌虫ü

銆€銆€缈昏 鏉炬ü鍦ㄥ啲澶╀篃鑳戒繚鎸佺稜鑹�銆�

銆€銆€澶ч牠宸ц

銆€銆€pin锛堥嚌锛�+e 锛堣闊宠憠锛�=閲濊憠

銆€銆€鑱�(li谩n)鎯宠鎲�

銆€銆€鏉炬ü闀烽嚌钁�銆�

銆€銆€seaport锛� n.

銆€銆€It is reported that an accident happened in the seaport near our city.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 娴锋腐锛屾腐鍙. 娌欑仒C. 绔欒嚭D.娴风仒

銆€銆€缈昏 鎿�(j霉)鍫遍亾锛屾垜甯傞檮杩戠殑娴锋腐鐧�(f膩)鐢熶簡涓€璧蜂簨鏁�銆�

銆€銆€鍒嗘瀽 sea + port

銆€銆€娴�+ 娓彛鈫掓捣娓�

銆€銆€fork锛� n.

銆€銆€Westerners used to use fork, while Easterners prefer chopstick.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鍕哄瓙B. 鍙�, 鑰機. 绛峰瓙D. 鐩ゅ瓙, 纰熷瓙

銆€銆€缈昏 瑗挎柟浜虹繏鎱ｇ敤鍙夊瓙, 鑰屾澅鏂逛汉鍠滄鐢ㄧ瀛愩€�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 n. 鍙夊舰鐗〩e stopped at the turning fork, hesitating about which way to go. 浠栧湪宀旇矾鍙ｅ仠涓嬩締, 閬茬枒钁�, 涓嶇煡閬撹┎寰€鍝噷璧�銆�

銆€銆€orchard锛忣剬 n.

銆€銆€Where is your grandfather鈥檚 orchard?鐚滀竴鐚� A. 棰ㄩ洦B. 鏋滃湌C. 鎰熸煋D. 瑷晱

銆€銆€缈昏 浣犵鐖剁殑鏋滃湌鍦ㄥ摢锛�

銆€銆€savage锛� a.

銆€銆€These savage tribes were not civilized.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鏂囨槑鐨凚. 闁嬪寲鐨凜. 閲庤牷鐨凞. 钀藉悗鐨�

銆€銆€缈昏 閫欎簺閲庤牷鐨勯儴钀芥矑鏈夐枊鍖栥€�

銆€銆€鑱�(li谩n)鎯宠鎲�

銆€銆€瑭炴牴savage 鈥滄ü鏈�锛岄噹锠烩€�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 a. 鍏囨畼鐨�锛屾畼鏆寸殑The savage dictator executed the prisoner. 閫欏€嬫畼鏆寸殑鐛ㄨ鑰呰檿姹轰簡鍥氱姱銆�

銆€銆€n. 鏈枊鍖栫殑浜篢his is the place where the savages inhabit. 閫欏氨鏄噹锠讳汉浣忕殑鍦版柟銆�

銆€銆€鍚岀京瑭� backward, uncivilized

銆€銆€depth锛� n.

銆€銆€This is a book of depth describing the racial discrimination.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 娌栫獊B. 褰遍熆鍔汣. 鎴愬氨D. 娣卞害锛屾繁鍒�

銆€銆€缈昏 閫欐湰鏇告弿绻簡绋棌姝ц锛屾€濇兂寰堟繁鍒�銆�

銆€銆€endanger锛� v.

銆€銆€The expanding desert has endangered human顒媠 living area.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鍗卞強B. 鍖呭湇C. 鍒伴仈D. 浜ゆ帴

銆€銆€缈昏 涓嶆柗鎿村嫉鐨勬矙婕犲凡缍�(j墨ng)鍗卞強鍒颁簡浜洪灞呬綇鍗€(q奴)銆�

銆€銆€澶ч牠宸ц 鍓嶇洞en浣库€﹁檿浜�(鏌愮ó鐙€鎱�(t脿i))锛屾剰鍗充娇铏曚簬鍗遍毆鐙€鎱�(t脿i)涓�銆�

銆€銆€澶ч牠渚嬪彞 His heavy smoking endangered his health condition.浠栨娊鐓欏お鍘插锛屽▉鑴呭埌浜嗕粬鐨勮韩楂斿仴搴�銆�

銆€銆€杩戠京瑭� imperil浣胯檿浜庡嵄闅紝鍗卞

銆€銆€controversial锛� a.

銆€銆€It顒媠 still controversial whether we should send him abroad.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鏈夌埈璀扮殑B. 杩锋儜鐨凜. 鎳风枒鐨凞. 涓嶅彲鑳界殑

銆€銆€缈昏 鏄惁瑕侀€佷粬鍑哄湅鐝�(xi脿n)鍦ㄤ粛鐒舵湁鐖銆�

銆€銆€鍒嗘瀽 contro+ vers + ial

銆€銆€Against+ turn+ 褰㈠瑭炶灏锯啋寮曡捣鐖鐨�

銆€銆€杩戠京瑭� disputable, contentious

銆€銆€picnic锛� n.

銆€銆€We are going to have a picnic if weather permits.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 閬嬪嫊鏈傿. 閲庨C. 鐕掔儰D. 閮婃父

銆€銆€缈昏 濡傛灉澶╂埃鍏佽ū鎴戝€戝氨鍘婚噹椁愩€�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 v. 锛堝幓锛夐噹椁恜icnic in the woods 鍦ㄦü鏋楅噷閲庨

銆€銆€integrate锛� v.

銆€銆€We are trying to integrate this criminal into society.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 浣挎垚鐐轰竴楂擝. 鏁欒偛C. 鏀归€燚. 瑾湇

銆€銆€缈昏 鎴戝€戞瑷硶鎶婇€欏€嬬姜鐘敼閫犵偤绀炬渻涓殑涓€鍝�銆�

銆€銆€command锛� n.

銆€銆€The manager顒媠 command must be executed quickly.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 瑕佹眰B. 瑷堝妰C. 鎻愯D. 鍛戒护

銆€銆€缈昏 缍�(j墨ng)鐞嗙殑鍛戒护蹇呴爤棣笂鍩�(zh铆)琛屻€�

銆€銆€鍒嗘瀽 com+mand

銆€銆€Together+to order鈫掑懡浠�锛屾寚浠�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 n. 鈶� 绲�(t菕ng)甯�锛屾寚鎻瑠The whole army is under the command of the General. 鏁村€嬮儴闅婇兘鍦ㄥ皣杌嶇殑鎸囨彯涓�銆� 鈶� 鎺屾彙锛岄亱鐢ㄨ兘鍔汬is command of English is beyond my expectation. 浠栧皪鑻辫獮鐨勯亱鐢ㄨ兘鍔涘嚭涔庢垜鐨勬剰鏂欎箣澶�銆�

銆€銆€v. 鈶� 鍛戒护The court commanded that the defendant must apologize and compensate the loss of complainant. 娉曞涵鍛戒护琚憡蹇呴爤鍚戝師鍛婇亾姝夊苟璩犲劅鍏舵悕澶便€� 鈶� 鎸囨彯锛岀当(t菕ng)甯he officer commands his soldiers to retreat. 杌嶅畼涓嬩护澹叺鎾ら€€銆�

銆€銆€commend锛� v.

銆€銆€His paper was highly commended by his professor.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 淇B. 鎵瑰垽C. 鏁僵D. 绋辫磰

銆€銆€缈昏 浠栫殑鏁欐巿灏嶄粬鐨勮珫鏂囬珮搴︾ū璐�銆�

銆€銆€鍒嗘瀽 com+ mand

銆€銆€together+ to put something into the hands of 鈫掓妸鏌愮墿鏀惧湪鏌愪汉鎵嬩腑锛屽氨鏄ū璐�锛岃〃鎻�銆�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 v. 鎺ㄨ枽She is an excellent interpreter before so I commend her to my boss. 濂归亷鍘绘槸涓€鍊嬪嚭鑹茬殑鍙ｈ鍝�锛� 鍥犳鎴戞妸濂规帹钖︾郸鎴戠殑鑰佹澘銆�

銆€銆€filter锛� n.

銆€銆€He was fired because he broke a dozen of coffee filters.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鏉瓙B. 閬庢烤鍣–. 鐡跺瓙D. 瀹瑰櫒

銆€銆€缈昏 浠栬瑙ｉ泧浜�锛屽洜鐐轰粬鎵撶浜嗕竴鎵撳挅鍟￠亷婵惧櫒銆�

銆€銆€peep锛忥綈锝夛綈锛� v.

銆€銆€He was punished for peeping at answer sheets of others in the middle term exam.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鍓濈毊B. 鍚瑰彛鍝–. 鍋风湅,绐鸿D. 娉勫瘑

銆€銆€缈昏 浠栧湪鏈熶腑鑰冭│涓洜鐐哄伔鐪嬪垾浜虹殑绛斿嵎鑰屽彈缃�銆�

銆€銆€unwilling锛� a.

銆€銆€I am very unwilling to go shopping in such a cold day.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 妯傛剰鐨凚. 鍕夊挤鐨凜. 闁嬪績鐨凞. 涓嶆儏鎰跨殑

銆€銆€缈昏 鎴戝緢涓嶆儏鎰垮湪閫欎箞鍐风殑澶╁幓璩肩墿銆�

銆€銆€upper锛忣剬 a.

銆€銆€He lives on the upper course of the river.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鍓嶉潰鐨凚. 涓婇潰鐨凜. 鏇撮珮鐨凞. 婧愰牠鐨�

銆€銆€缈昏 浠栦綇鍦ㄦ渤鐨勪笂娓搞€�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 a. 涓婇儴鐨�,杓冮珮鐨凥e comes from an upper class. 浠栦締鑷笂灞ら殠绱�銆�

銆€銆€upright锛廰.

銆€銆€There is an upright piano in the hall.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 瑾犲鐨凚. 鐮磋垔鐨凜. 鍙よ懀鐨凞. 鐩寸珛鐨�,鍨傜洿鐨�

銆€銆€缈昏 澶у怀閲屾湁涓€鏋惰睅寮忛嫾鐞�銆�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 a. 姝ｇ洿鐨�,瑾犲鐨凥e is an upright man. 浠栨槸鍊嬭獱瀵︽鐩寸殑浜�銆�

銆€銆€ad. 璞庣珛钁梥tand upright 绛嗘尯鍦扮珯钁�

銆€銆€uproar锛� n.

銆€銆€My dormitory was in an uproar all night long.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鐕堢伀閫氭槑鐨凚. 涓嶅畨,鐒︽叜C. 楱峰嫊,鍠у毞,榧庢哺D. 姝￠ò

銆€銆€缈昏 鎴戠殑瀹胯垗閲屾暣澶滈兘鍚靛惖楝ч銆�

銆€銆€upset锛� v.

銆€銆€It is very clever to upset the enemy顒媠 plan.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鎿句簜,浣库€﹀績鐓╂剰浜侭. 鎺ㄧ炕,鎵撶炕C. 姣€婊匘. 鐮村

銆€銆€缈昏 鎵撲簜鏁典汉鐨勮▓鍔冩槸鍊嬭伆鏄庝箣鑸�.

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 v. 鎺ㄧ炕,鎵撶炕upset a bottle of ink 鎵撶炕涓€鐡跺ⅷ姘�

銆€銆€upside顎慸owna.

銆€銆€He is holding the book upside顎慸own.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鍙嶈綁(zhu菐n)B. 椤涘€掑湴,鍊掔疆鍦癈. 鑳′簜鐨凞. 鏉炬噲鐨�

銆€銆€缈昏 浠栧€掓嬁钁楁浉銆�

銆€銆€鑱�(li谩n)鎯宠鎲�

銆€銆€upside 涓婇潰down 鍚戜笅,鍗抽鍊掑湴,鍊掔疆鍦�

銆€銆€upstairs锛� ad./a.

銆€銆€He lives upstairs.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 闅斿B. 鍖楁柟C. 闄勮繎D. 妯撲笂

銆€銆€缈昏 浠栦綇鍦ㄦ〒涓娿€�

銆€銆€鑱�(li谩n)鎯宠鎲秛p 琛ㄧず涓� + stairs 妯撴=upstairs 妯撲笂;downstairs 妯撲笅

銆€銆€originate锛� v.

銆€銆€The fire originated from the first floor.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鏀寔B. 鐧�(f膩)鐢烠. 鍒嗗壊D. 鍙嶆姉

銆€銆€缈昏 鐏槸鐢变竴妯撶噿璧风殑銆�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 棣栧壍(chu脿ng),鍓�(chu脿ng)閫燭he theory originated with him. 閫欏€嬬悊璜栫敱浠栭鍓�(chu脿ng)銆�

銆€銆€fountain锛� n.

銆€銆€He considered her as his fountain of power.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鍩虹B. 鍩洪噾锛屽熀閲戞渻C. 鍕曞姏D. 婧愭硥

銆€銆€缈昏 浠栨妸濂圭湅浣滃姏閲忕殑婧愭硥銆�

銆€銆€chase锛� v.

銆€銆€The dog chased the beggar and barked loudly.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鎭愬殗B. 鎾曞挰C. 椹�(q奴)瓒旸. 杩介€�

銆€銆€缈昏 閭ｆ鐙楃媯鍚犺憲杩借稌閭ｅ€嬩篂涓�銆�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 n. 杩介€愶紝杩借稌After a long chase, we caught the carriage. 杩戒簡寰堜箙鎴戝€戞墠瓒曚笂閭ｈ紱棣粖銆�

銆€銆€street锛� n.

銆€銆€The trees are planted on every side of the street.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 绔嬩氦姗婤. 澶╂⿱C. 琛楅亾D. 鑺卞湌

銆€銆€缈昏 琛楅亾鍏╂梺閮界ó浜嗘ü銆�

銆€銆€杩戠京瑭� avenue锛氥€旂編鍦嬨€�(鍗楀寳鍚�)琛楅亾銆旀澅瑗垮悜鑰呯ū street 銆� lane锛氬皬璺�锛屽皬宸� road锛氳矾锛岄亾璺紱琛� boulevard锛氥€旂編鍦嬨€曞ぇ棣矾锛屽共閬�锛屽ぇ琛�

銆€銆€watt锛� n.

銆€銆€We need a 40顎憌att light顎慴ulb.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 浼忕壒B. 闆诲C. 鐡︾壒D. 闆婚樆

銆€銆€缈昏 鎴戝€戦渶瑕佷竴鍊�40鐡︾殑鐕堟场銆�

銆€銆€versatile锛� a.

銆€銆€Finding a versatile material can help us to do this more efficiently.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 渚垮疁鐨凚. 鏈夊绋敤閫旂殑C. 楂樻妧琛撶殑D. 绨″柈鐨�

銆€銆€缈昏 鎵惧埌涓€绋湁澶氱ó鐢ㄩ€旂殑鏉愭枡鑳藉公鍔╂垜鍊戞洿鏈夋晥鐨勫畬鎴愰€欎欢浜嬫儏銆�

銆€銆€鍒嗘瀽 瑭為鈥渧rs鈥濇槸鈥渢o turn鈥濊綁(zhu菐n)璁婄殑鎰忔€�锛岃灏锯€滎€慽le鈥濇槸褰㈠瑭炶灏�锛岃兘鍒拌檿杞�(zhu菐n)璁婄殑鐣剁劧鏄湁澶氱ó鐢ㄩ€旂殑銆�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 澶氭墠澶氳棟鐨勶紝澶氭柟闈㈢殑 a versatile sportsman 涓€鍚嶅鎵嶅钘濈殑閬嬪嫊鍝�