銆€銆€sunrise锛弉.

銆€銆€The sunrise attracted many people.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鏃ュ嚭B. 鏃ヨ惤C. 浣涘厜D. 浜戦湩

銆€銆€缈昏鏃ュ嚭鍚稿紩浜嗗緢澶氫汉銆�

銆€銆€澶ч牠宸ц sun锛� rise

銆€銆€澶櫧 锛� 鍗囪捣 鈫� 鏃ュ嚭

銆€銆€sunset锛弉.

銆€銆€What a lovely sunset, isn顒媡 it?

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鏃ヨ惤B. 鏃ュ嚭C. 浣涘厜D. 瑭曞児

銆€銆€缈昏澶氬彲鎰涚殑鏃ヨ惤鍟�锛屾槸鍡�锛�

銆€銆€澶ч牠宸ц sun锛� set

銆€銆€澶櫧 锛� 娌夎惤 鈫� 鏃ヨ惤

銆€銆€sunshine锛� n.

銆€銆€Sunshine is bright.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 褰╄櫣B. 闄藉厜C. 鏄熸槦D. 鏈堜寒

銆€銆€缈昏闄藉厜鐕︾垱銆�

銆€銆€澶ч牠宸ц sun锛� shine

銆€銆€澶櫧 锛� 鐓ц€€ 鈫� 闄藉厜

銆€銆€tumble锛忣剬锝旑劮锝嶏絺(顒�)锝岋紡 v.

銆€銆€Her black long hair tumbles down between her shoulders.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鎽斿€�,鍨備笅B. 鍧嶅C. 姣€婊匘. 鎶暎

銆€銆€缈昏濂圭儚榛戠殑闋櫦(f膩)鐎夎惤鍦ㄨ偐鍚�銆�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 v. 鎵撴痪,缈婚ò The sick man tossed and tumbled in his bed. 閭ｅ€嬬梾浜哄湪搴婁笂缈讳締瑕嗗幓銆�

銆€銆€n. 鎽旇筏,璺屽€扝e had a nasty tumble. 浠栭噸閲嶅湴鎽斾簡涓€璺ゃ€�

銆€銆€trace锛弉.

銆€銆€Age has left its trace on his face.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 璀夋摎(j霉)B. 韫よ贰锛岀棔璺. 瓒宠贰D. 鍌风棔

銆€銆€缈昏姝叉湀鍦ㄤ粬鑷変笂鐣欎笅浜嗙棔璺°€�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 n. 妤靛皯閲�锛屽井閲廡here was hardly a mere trace of smile on her face when she was told the news. 寰楃煡閫欏€嬫秷鎭�锛屽ス鑷変笂骞句箮鐪嬩笉鍒颁竴绲茬瑧瀹�銆�

銆€銆€v. 鈶� 鎻忕躬Can you trace the plan of the construction site? 浣犲彲浠ユ弿绻嚭宸ュ湴骞抽潰鍦栧棊锛� 鈶� 璺熻工锛岃拷韫he hunter traced a fox to its den. 鐛典汉璺熻工涓€鍙嫄璨嶅埌浜嗗畠鐨勫发绌�銆�

銆€銆€tube锛� n.

銆€銆€I broke a test tube in the lab.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鏉瓙锛�. 閰掔簿鐕堬迹. 绠�锛岃粺绠�?銆�? 闆荤窔

銆€銆€缈昏鎴戞墦鐮翠簡瀵﹂瀹ょ殑涓€鍙│绠�銆�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 n. 鈶� 闆诲瓙绠he early computers were made of tubes. 鏃╂湡鐨勯浕瀛愯▓绠楁鏄敱闆诲瓙绠℃(g貌u)鎴愮殑銆� 鈶� 鍦伴惖I go to school by tube every day. 鎴戞瘡澶╀箻鍦伴惖涓婂銆�

銆€銆€string锛� n.

銆€銆€The boy used a piece of string to fly the kite.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 甯冩B. 杌奀. 绱扮供D. 鏈ㄦ枡

銆€銆€缈昏閭ｅ€嬬敺瀛╃敤涓€鏍圭窗绻╂斁棰ㄧ畯銆�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 n. 涓€涓�锛屼竴琛孲he made a string of pearls for her sister顒媠 birthday. 濂逛覆浜嗕竴涓茬弽鐝犻€佺郸濂瑰濡逛綔鐢熸棩绂墿銆�

銆€銆€v. 绺涳紝鎹� When he was 5, he could string his shoes himself. 浠栦簲姝叉檪灏辨渻鑷繁绯婚瀷甯�銆�

銆€銆€spider锛忣剬 n.

銆€銆€There are lots of spiders in that deserted house.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 锜戣瀭B. 鑰侀紶C. 铚樿洓D. 铻炶熁

銆€銆€缈昏閭ｅ骇寤㈡鐨勬埧瀛愰噷鏈夊緢澶氳湗铔�銆�

銆€銆€鑱�(li谩n)鎯宠鎲�

銆€銆€spider灏辨槸瑭炴牴銆�

銆€銆€soft锛� a.

銆€銆€To be frank, I really don顒媡 like soft pillow and hard mattress.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 楫壏鐨凚. 杌熺殑C. 澶х殑D. 绲ㄩ潰鐨�

銆€銆€缈昏鍧︾巼鍦拌锛屾垜瀵﹀湪涓嶅枩姝¤粺鏋曢牠纭簥澧�銆�

銆€銆€杩戠京瑭� tender

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 a. 鈶� 婧煍鐨凾hat teacher, who loves soft music, has very soft voice. 閭ｄ綅鍠滄杓曢煶妯傜殑鑰佸斧鑱查煶寰堟韩鏌�銆� 鈶� 绱板鐨�锛屽厜婊戠殑The dog has very soft fur. 閭ｆ鐙楃殑姣涢潪甯告煍婊�銆� 鈶� 涓嶅惈閰掔簿鐨凣ive me some soft drink, please. 璜嬬郸鎴戜竴浜涜粺椋叉枡銆�

銆€銆€swan锛� n.

銆€銆€The teacher is drawing a swan on the blackboard.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鍦熻眴B. 闆濩. 榇ㄥ瓙D. 澶╅禎

銆€銆€缈昏鑰佸斧姝ｅ湪榛戞澘涓婇潰鐣竴鍙ぉ榈濄€�

銆€銆€surrender锛� v.

銆€銆€They refuse to surrender.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鎴�(zh脿n)鏁桞. 瑾嶉尟C. 閬撴瓑D. 鎶曢檷

銆€銆€缈昏浠栧€戞嫆绲曟姇闄�銆�

銆€銆€杩戠京瑭� yield锛氳畵姝ワ紱鎶曢檷 submit锛氬眻鏈�锛屾姇闄�

銆€銆€source锛� n.

銆€銆€A lake in the mountain is the source of this river.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鍑鸿檿B. 婧愭硥C. 绲傞粸D. 鍘诲悜

銆€銆€缈昏浣嶄簬灞遍噷鐨勪竴鍊嬫箹鏄€欐娌崇殑婧愰牠銆�

銆€銆€杩戠京瑭� beginning, start锛宱rigin

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 n. 渚嗘簮锛屽嚭铏昑he source of our trouble is the lack of unity. 鎴戝€戦夯鐓╃殑鏍规簮鏄笉澶犲湗绲�(ji茅)銆�

銆€銆€scan锛� v.

銆€銆€He scanned the house, looking for the little boy.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鎼滄煡B. 鐩�(ji膩n)瑕朇. 瀵╂煡锛岀窗鐪婦. 鎵撴巸

銆€銆€缈昏浠栫窗绱版煡鐪嬩簡鎴块枔锛屾兂鎵惧埌閭ｅ€嬪皬鐢峰銆�

銆€銆€鑱�(li谩n)鎯宠鎲�

銆€銆€瑭炴牴scan鈥滅湅鈥�

銆€銆€鍚岀京瑭� scrutinize

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 v. 鈶� 鐎忚She scanned his paper at breakfast. 濂瑰湪鏃╅鐨勬檪鍊欑€忚浜嗕粬鐨勮珫鏂囥€� 鈶� 鎺冩弿His body is scanned. 浠栫殑鍏ㄨ韩鎺冩弿浜嗕竴涓�銆�

銆€銆€n. 鎺冩弿He had a brain scan. 浠栭€茶浜嗚叇閮ㄦ巸鎻�銆�

銆€銆€silicon锛� n.

銆€銆€The most important thing in the computer is silicon chip.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 纭獴. 閻礐. 纭匘. 纾�

銆€銆€缈昏瑷堢畻姗熶腑鏈€閲嶈鐨勯儴鍒嗗氨鏄鐗囥€�

銆€銆€puppet锛忣剬 n.

銆€銆€The puppet government is on the edge of collapse.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 淇樿櫆B. 鍐掔墝C. 鍋借D. 鏈ㄥ伓锛屽個鍎�

銆€銆€缈昏閫欏€嬪個鍎℃斂搴滄铏曚簬宕╂桨鐨勯倞绶ｃ€�

銆€銆€plain锛忥綈锝岋絽锝夛綆锛� .

銆€銆€The marking along the route is very plain.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 娓呮B. 璞愬瘜C. 灏堟キ(y猫)D. 姝ｇ⒑

銆€銆€缈昏閫欐璺笂鐨勬蹇楀緢娓呮銆�

銆€銆€澶ч牠宸ц

銆€銆€pla锛坕锛塶=plan锛堣▓鍔冿級+i锛堣闊虫剰澶栵級

銆€銆€鑱�(li谩n)鎯宠鎲�

銆€銆€瑷堝妰涓湁榛炴剰澶栨槸寰堟櫘閫氬緢姝ｅ父鐨勩€�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 鈶� 妯哥礌鐨�锛屽钩甯哥殑She likes the plain but elegant dress. 濂瑰枩姝℃ǜ绱犺€岄泤鑷寸殑閫ｈ。瑁欍€� 鈶� 鍧︾巼鐨凷he is very plain and she will never cheat her friends. 濂规槸鍊嬪緢鍧︾巼鐨勪汉锛屾焙涓嶆渻娆洪鏈嬪弸銆� 鈶� 骞冲嚒鐨勶紝鏅€氱殑She is a plain girl in appearance. 濂规槸澶栬矊鏅€氱殑濂冲瀛�銆�

銆€銆€n. 骞冲師锛屾洜閲� He lives in the great plain of the American Midwest. 浠栦綇鍦ㄧ編鍦嬬殑涓儴骞冲師銆�

銆€銆€鍚岀京瑭� clear锛宱bvious

銆€銆€plateau锛� n.

銆€銆€A large area of the county is plateau.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鐩嗗湴B. 鑽夊師C. 娌欐紶D. 楂樺師

銆€銆€缈昏閫欏€嬪湅瀹跺ぇ閮ㄥ垎鐨勫湴鍗€(q奴)閮芥槸楂樺師銆�

銆€銆€rail锛� n.

銆€銆€There are dry clean towels on the rail by the bathtub.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 姗B. 娆勬】C. 鏈ㄦD. 閻甸亾

銆€銆€缈昏娴村鐨勬瑒妗夸笂鏈夊共姣涘肪銆�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 pl. 鈶犻惖璺痵ent by rails 鐢遍惖璺亱杓� 鈶� 閻佃粚锛岃粚閬搕he disruption of rail communications 閻佃矾浜ら€氱殑涓柗 鈶� 姗】锛屾瑒妗縧ean over the rails 鍊氬湪娆勬】涓�

銆€銆€杩戠京瑭瀊ar

銆€銆€railroad/railway锛� n.

銆€銆€The building of a new railroad in this area is under discussion.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鍏矾B. 璺戦亾C. 鑸窔D. 閻佃矾

銆€銆€缈昏鍦ㄦ鍦板缓涓€姊濇柊鐨勯惖璺€欎欢浜嬫鍦ㄨ◣璜栦箣涓�銆�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 v. 鐢遍惖璺亱杓竢ailway the products 鐢遍惖璺亱杓哥敘(ch菐n)鍝�

銆€銆€range锛� n.

銆€銆€Over the long range, the most important step will be a general education reform.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鑼冨湇锛岃窛闆. 鎺掑垪C. 閫ｇ簩(x霉)D. 绱氬垾

銆€銆€缈昏寰為暦閬犺搴︾湅锛屾渶閲嶈鐨勮垑鎺皣鏄叏闈㈢殑鏁欒偛鏀归潻銆�

銆€銆€澶ч牠宸ц orange 姗樺瓙锛屻€€o锛坆roken鐮寸殑锛岀垱鐨勶級鎶婄垱姗樺瓙鍘绘帀鍐嶆帓鍒楁垚琛�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 n. 鈶� 鎺掑垪锛岄€ｇ簩(x霉)a range of books銆€涓€鎺掓浉 鈶� 锛堝北锛夎剤a dividing range 鍒嗘按宥� 鈶� 鐖愮伓start the fire in the range 榛炵噧鐏堕噷鐨勭垚鐏�

銆€銆€v. 鎺掑垪鎴愯The children ranged themselves along two sides of the road. 瀛╁瓙鍊戞部钁楄矾閭婃垚琛屾帓闁�銆�

銆€銆€杩戠京瑭� distance

銆€銆€sob锛� v.

銆€銆€She sobbed out the unlucky news that her husband to whom she married not long ago died of cancer.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鏁ｅ竷B. 鍝常C. 娉勯湶D. 娴佹窔

銆€銆€缈昏濂瑰摥钁楄鍑轰簡鏂板涓堝か姝讳簬鐧岀櫏鐨勪笉骞告秷鎭�銆�

銆€銆€鑱�(li谩n)鎯宠鎲�

銆€銆€sob婧愯嚜鎿伈瑭烇紝鍡氬捊鑱�銆�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 n. 鍝常锛屽棜鍜絋he child顒媠 sobs were very clear in midnight. 灏忓鐨勫摥鑱插崐澶滈噷鍗佸垎娓呮銆�

銆€銆€杩戠京瑭� cry锛寃eep

銆€銆€stool锛� n.

銆€銆€There is a stool to match the piano.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 搴夿. 杌奀. 鍑冲瓙D. 鏇告

銆€銆€缈昏閭ｈ嚭閶肩惔閰嶆湁涓€寮靛嚦瀛�銆�

銆€銆€杩戠京瑭� chair: 妞呭瓙 bench: 闀峰嚦锛屾鍑�銆�

銆€銆€storage锛忣剬 n.

銆€銆€Put the meat and fish in cold storage.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 闆滆波搴桞. 鍐扮C. 璨棌D. 瀹�

銆€銆€缈昏鎶婅倝鍜岄瓪鍐疯棌璧蜂締銆�

銆€銆€澶ч牠宸ц stor锛坋锛� 锛� age

銆€銆€鍟嗗簵锛� 姝叉暩(sh霉) 鈫� 鏀惧湪鍟嗗簵閲岃純闀锋檪闁撶殑 鈫� 璨棌銆�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 搴埧The factory has several storages for goods. 閫欓枔宸ュ粻鏈夊咕鍊嬪韩鎴垮瓨鏀惧晢鍝併€�

銆€銆€杩戠京瑭� storeroom锛氳帛钘忓鍟嗗搧闄冲垪瀹�

銆€銆€store锛� n.

銆€銆€Her father keeps an American dry顎慻oods store.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 搴瓨B. 鍟嗗簵C. 鏇稿簵D. 鏂囧叿搴�

銆€銆€缈昏濂圭埗瑕稉(j墨ng)鐕熻憲涓€瀹剁編鍦嬪共璨ㄥ簵銆�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 n. 璨棌锛岃帛鍌欏搧Our university has a large store of books. 鎴戝€戝ぇ瀛搁噷鏈夎睈瀵岀殑钘忔浉銆�

銆€銆€v. 璨棌锛岃帛鍌橶e have too much beef that we cannot store it at one time. 鎴戝€戞湁澶鐨勭墰鑲変簡锛屼竴娆′笉鑳介兘鍎茶棌璧蜂締銆�

銆€銆€sure锛� a.

銆€銆€I am quite sure that he is honest.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鐪熷鐨凚. 閷鐨凜. 鍙枒鐨凞. 纰轰俊鐨�

銆€銆€缈昏 鎴戠浉鐣剁⒑瀹氫粬鏄獱瀵︾殑銆�

銆€銆€杩戠京瑭� certain锛氱⒑瀵︾殑锛屽繀鐒剁殑 definite锛氫竴瀹氱殑锛岀⒑瀹氱殑 positive锛氱⒑瀹氱殑

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 鈶� 鍙潬鐨�锛岀┅(w臎n)鐣�?sh霉)鑵刬d you get the sure proof? 浣犳壘鍒扮⒑閼跨殑璀夋槑鍡�锛� 鈶� 涓€瀹氱殑锛屽繀鐒剁殑It is sure to snow. 涓€瀹氭渻涓嬮洩銆�

銆€銆€瑭炵祫 make sure of / that 鏌ユ槑锛屽紕纰哄锛涚⒑淇�锛岀⒑瀹�锛屽嫏蹇匬lease make sure that your safe belt is fastened. 鍕欏繀淇濊瓑鎵ｄ笂瀹夊叏甯朵簡銆�

銆€銆€tender锛� a.

銆€銆€Can you see the tender blossoms?

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 濂界湅鐨凚. 鑺抽鐨凜. 甯跺埡鐨凞. 瀣屽鐨�

銆€銆€缈昏浣犵湅鍒伴偅鏈靛瑢瀚╃殑鑺卞厭鍡�锛�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 a. 鈶� 鏁忔劅鐨凞on顒媡 mention the tender issue at the meeting. 鍦ㄦ渻璀颁笂鍒ユ彁璧烽€欏€嬫晱鎰熺殑瑭遍銆� 鈶� 婧煍鐨�锛屾韩鍘氱殑He was brought up under the tender care of his grandmother. 浠栨槸鍦ㄤ粬澶栧﹩鐨勬倝蹇冪収鏂欎笅闀峰ぇ鐨勩€�

銆€銆€v. 鈶� 鎻愬嚭锛屾彁渚沇hat service does a bank tender for its customers? 閵€琛屽悜浠栫殑椤у鎻愪緵浠€涔堟湇鍕�? 鈶� 鎶曟The project is waiting for tendering. 閫欏€嬮爡鐩寰呮嫑妯欍€�

銆€銆€杩戠京瑭� mild, soft, gentle, balmy.

銆€銆€tentative锛忣剬 a.

銆€銆€We will carry out our tentative proposal next month.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 绶婂嫉鐨凚. 瑭﹂鎬х殑C. 鏈夋剰缇╃殑D. 閬曟硶鐨�

銆€銆€缈昏鎴戝€戜笅鍊嬫湀灏囨柦琛岃│椹楁€х殑鎻愭銆�

銆€銆€杩戠京瑭� empirical, experimental

銆€銆€tilt锛� v.

銆€銆€Don顒媡 tilt your chair or you will fall over.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鎼栨檭B. 鑸夎捣C. (浣�)鍌炬枩銆侊紙浣匡級鏂滃伌(c猫)D. 鎵洸

銆€銆€缈昏鍒ョ抗妞呭瓙锛屼笉鐒朵綘灏辨憯鍊掍簡銆�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 n. 鍌炬枩锛屾枩鍋�(c猫)The chair is on a slight tilt. 閫欏嫉妞呭瓙鏀惧緱鏈夐粸鏂�銆�

銆€銆€瑭炵祫 at full tilt 鍏ㄩ€熷湴锛屽叏鍔涘湴The athlete rushed to the ending line at full tilt. 鐢板緫閬嬪嫊鍝″叏閫熸矕鍚戠祩榛�銆�

銆€銆€Tuesday锛� n.

銆€銆€Today is Tuesday so yesterday was Monday.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鏄熸湡浜孊. 鏄熸湡涓€銆€C. 鍛ㄦ湯D. 绡€(ji茅)鍋囨棩

銆€銆€缈昏浠婂ぉ鏄槦鏈熶簩鎵€浠ユ槰澶╂槸鏄熸湡涓€銆�

銆€銆€underestimate锛� v.

銆€銆€It is a serious mistake to underestimate our enemy.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 淇′换B. 娑堟粎C. 浣庝及D. 鏀炬

銆€銆€缈昏杓曟暤鏄竴鍊嬪緢鍤撮噸鐨勯尟瑾�銆�

銆€銆€鑱�(li谩n)鎯宠鎲秛nder顎� 琛ㄧず鍦ㄢ€︿箣涓�;娆′簬鈥�,浣庝簬鈥�;etimate 鏄嫊瑭�,浼拌▓銆傚叐鑰呭悎鍦ㄤ竴璧峰氨鏄綆浼般€�

銆€銆€杩戠京瑭� undervalue

銆€銆€undergo锛忣劮 v.

銆€銆€This song undergoes a revival of popularity .

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 閬彈,缍�(j墨ng)鍙�,鎵垮彈B. 姒嵅C. 绲︿簣D. 璐忓緱

銆€銆€缈昏閫欓姝岄噸鏂板彈鍒版櫘閬嶅枩姝�銆�

銆€銆€鑱�(li谩n)鎯宠鎲秛nder顎� 琛ㄧず鍦ㄢ€︽儏娉佷笅,go琛ㄧず缍�(j墨ng)姝�,璧伴亷,undergo鍙互鐞嗚В鐐哄湪鈥︽儏娉佷笅缍�(j墨ng)姝�,鍗抽伃鍙楋紝缍�(j墨ng)鍙�,鎵垮彈

銆€銆€杩戠京瑭� sustain锛宻uffer锛宔ncounter

銆€銆€undergraduate锛忣劮 n.

銆€銆€The undergraduates undergo more and more pressure nowadays.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 灏戝勾鍏掔B. 骞磋紩浜篊. 寰呮キ(y猫)闈掑勾D. 澶у鐢�,澶у鑲勬キ(y猫)鐢�

銆€銆€缈昏鐣朵粖鐨勫ぇ瀛哥敓闈㈣嚚瓒婁締瓒婂ぇ鐨勫鍔�銆�

銆€銆€鑱�(li谩n)鎯宠鎲秛nder顎戝湪鈥︿箣涓�;浣庝簬鈥�;graduate 鐛插緱瀛镐綅;undergraduate澶у鐢�,澶у鑲勬キ(y猫)鐢�銆�

銆€銆€underground锛� a.

銆€銆€There will be an underground railway in near future.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鍦颁笅鐨�,鍦伴潰涓嬬殑B. 楂橀€熺殑C. 纾佹嚫娴殑D. 鐗瑰揩鐨�

銆€銆€缈昏涓嶄箙鐨勫皣渚嗛€欓噷灏囦慨涓€姊濆湴涓嬮惖閬�銆�

銆€銆€鑱�(li谩n)鎯宠鎲秛nder 鍦ㄢ€︿箣涓�+ground 鍦伴潰=underground 鍦ㄥ湴涓�,绉樺瘑鐨�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 a. 绉樺瘑鐨凥e was engaged in underground work in the war time. 鍦ㄦ埌(zh脿n)鐖檪浠ｄ粬寰炰簨鍦颁笅宸ヤ綔銆�

銆€銆€n. 鍦伴惖I meet that handsome boy at the underground station every morning. 鎴戞瘡澶╂棭鏅ㄥ湪鍦伴惖绔欓兘鏈冪瑕嬮偅鍊嬪弗姘ｇ殑鐢峰銆�

銆€銆€ad. 鈶� 鍦ㄥ湴涓婽he miners work underground most time of year. 绀﹀伐鍊戜竴骞翠腑澶ч儴鍒嗘檪闁撳湪鍦颁笅宸ヤ綔銆� 鈶� 绉樺瘑鍦癟heir work went to underground to avoid persecution. 浠栧€戠殑宸ヤ綔杞�(zhu菐n)鍒板湴涓嬩互鍏嶉伃杩銆�

銆€銆€underline锛� v.

銆€銆€The teacher asked us to underline the topic sentence.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鎸囧嚭B. 缈昏C. 瑙ｉ噵D. 鍦ㄢ€︿笅鍔冪窔

銆€銆€缈昏鑰佸斧璁撴垜鍊戝湪涓績鍙ヤ笅鍔冪窔銆�

銆€銆€鑱�(li谩n)鎯宠鎲秛nder 鍦ㄢ€︿箣涓�+line 绶�=underline 鍦ㄢ€︿笅鍔冪窔銆�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 v. 寮疯(di脿o)This affair underlines the seriousness of the situation. 閫欏€嬩簨浠朵娇褰㈠嫝鐨勫毚閲嶆€х獊鍑�銆�

銆€銆€underlying锛� a.

銆€銆€We have to pay enough attention to the underlying danger.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鐒″舰鐨凚. 宸ㄥぇ鐨凜. 鍚搫鐨�,娼涘湪鐨凞. 鐒￠棞(gu膩n)绶婅鐨�

銆€銆€缈昏鎴戝€戝繀闋堝皪娼涘湪鐨勫嵄闅紩璧疯冻澶犵殑娉ㄦ剰銆�

銆€銆€鑱�(li谩n)鎯宠鎲秛nderlying 鏄痷nderlie 鐨勫垎瑭�,under鍦�...涔嬩笅 + lie 铏曚簬 = underlie 铏曚簬鈥︿笅銆倁nderlying 鐩哥暥浜庡舰瀹硅銆�

銆€銆€杩戠京瑭� potential锛宭atent

銆€銆€undermine锛� v.

銆€銆€His self顎慶onfidence has been undermined by repeated failures.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 闉忓浐B. 鏆椾腑鐮村,閫愭几鍓婂急C. 閫愭鍩归(y菐ng)D. 婕告几鑵愯潟

銆€銆€缈昏浠栫殑鑷俊宸茬稉(j墨ng)鍥�?q奴)浠ョ嵂闉屻€婎墿楗緐鍓婂急銆�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 v. 渚佃潟鈥︾殑鍩虹(ch菙)Streams undermine the rocks. 娴佹按娌栬潟宸栫煶銆�

銆€銆€underneath锛忣劮 prep.

銆€銆€Put the date underneath the address.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鍦ㄢ€︿笅闈. 浣庝簬C. 娼涘湪D. 寮疯(di脿o)

銆€銆€缈昏鎶婃棩鏈熷鍦ㄥ湴鍧€涓嬮潰銆�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 ad. 鍦ㄤ笅闈�,鍦ㄥ簳涓婽his building is a mansion with a solid foundation underneath. 閫欏骇澶у粓涓嬮潰鏈夊爡瀵︾殑鍦板熀銆�

銆€銆€undertake锛� v.

銆€銆€He undertook to be our guide.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鎵挎摂,鎿斾换B. 鍋囪,瑁濇壆C. 娆洪D. 鍐掑厖

銆€銆€缈昏浠栧悓鎰忓仛鎴戝€戠殑灏庢父銆�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 v. 鈶� 瑷辫,淇濊瓑The government undertook that all shantytowns would be redeveloped before the year 2000. 鏀垮簻淇濊瓑鍦�2000鍓嶅皪鎵€鏈夌殑妫氭埗鍗€(q奴)閫茶鏀归€�銆� 鈶� 钁楁墜,寰炰簨We must undertake detailed and comprehensive investigations at once. 鎴戝€戝繀闋堥Μ涓婇€茶绱拌嚧鑰屽叏闈㈢殑瑾�(di脿o)鏌ャ€�

銆€銆€undesirable锛忣劮 a.

銆€銆€She is a most undesirable influence.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鐒＄敤鐨凚. 娓哄皬鐨凜. 姹哄畾鎬х殑D. 涓嶅彈姝¤繋鐨�,浠や汉涓嶅揩鐨�

銆€銆€缈昏濂规槸鍊嬪皥闁€涓嶈捣濂戒綔鐢ㄧ殑浜�銆�

銆€銆€鑱�(li谩n)鎯宠鎲秛n顎戝墠缍磋〃绀哄惁瀹� + desirable 娓存湜鐨�,娓存眰鐨� = undesirable 涓嶆复鏈涚殑,鍗�,涓嶅彈姝¤繋鐨�,浠や汉涓嶅揩鐨�

銆€銆€victorious锛� a.

銆€銆€The reporters are going to interview the victorious players.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 澶辨晽鐨凚. 鐛插嫕鐨凜. 椹曞偛鐨凞. 娌柂鐨�

銆€銆€缈昏瑷樿€呭€戞簴鍌欓噰瑷偅浜涚嵅鍕濈殑閬告墜銆�

銆€銆€rear锛� n.

銆€銆€A mounted general rode at the rear of the procession.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鏃侀倞B. 鍚庨潰锛屽熬閮–. 涓枔D. 鍓嶉潰

銆€銆€缈昏涓€鍊嬪皣杌嶉◣棣窡鍦ㄩ殜浼嶅悗闈€€�

銆€銆€澶ч牠宸ц after鏄湪鈥︿箣鍚�锛宔ar 鏄€虫湹锛宎fter+ear=rear鍦ㄨ€虫湹鐨勫悗闈㈡槸鍚庨儴锛屽熬閮�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 a. 鈶� 鍚庢柟鐨刟 rear顎憊iew mirror 鍚庤閺� 鈶� 鑳屽悗鐨凙ttack the enemy from the rear. 寰炶儗鍚庤ゲ鎿婃暤浜恒€�

銆€銆€v. 椋奸(y菐ng)锛屾挮椁�(y菐ng)rear a family 椁�(y菐ng)瀹剁硦鍙�

銆€銆€杩戠京瑭� back

銆€銆€sale锛忥綋锝咃綁锝岋紡 v.

銆€銆€The fund is raised by the sale of his house.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鎴跨B. 鍑哄敭C. 鍌靛嫏D. 鎶垫娂

銆€銆€缈昏閫欑瓎鍩洪噾鏄粬璩ｆ埧瀛愮睂渚嗙殑銆�

銆€銆€鑱�(li谩n)鎯宠鎲�

銆€銆€瑭炴牴sale鈥滆常鈥�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 n. 鈶� 璩よ常锛屽粔鍍瑰嚭鍞甁anuary is the month during which many sale goods are offered. 涓€鏈堜唤鏄粔鍍瑰晢鍝佸嚭鍞殑鏈堜唤銆� 鈶� 閵峰敭椤峊he sales of ice cream are up in summer. 鍐版穱娣嬬殑閵峰敭椤嶅湪澶忓涓婂崌銆�

銆€銆€瑭炵祫 on sale 鍑哄敭锛岃长璩here are many clothes on sale now. 鐝�(xi脿n)鍦ㄦ湁瑷卞琛ｆ湇璩よ常銆�

銆€銆€鍚岀京瑭� vend

銆€銆€salesman锛忣剬 n.

銆€銆€Salesmen are often treated as nuisance.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鍞波鍝★紝鎺ㄩ姺鍝. 鎷涘緟鍝. 浠嗕汉D. 鍝″伐

銆€銆€缈昏鎺ㄩ姺鍝＄附鏄鐣朵綔瑷庡幁鐨勪汉銆�

銆€銆€鑱�(li谩n)鎯宠鎲秙ale 鈥滃嚭鍞€濓紝man鈥滀汉鈥�锛屽嚭鍞澅瑗跨殑浜哄嵆閵峰敭鍝�銆�

銆€銆€sprinkle锛忣剬 n.

銆€銆€Put some sprinkles of pepper on the bread, it might taste better.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 灞. 灏戦噺C. 椤咲. 濉�

銆€銆€缈昏鎾掗粸鑳℃绮夊湪闈㈠寘涓婇潰涔熻ū鏈冨ソ鍚冮粸銆�

銆€銆€杩戠京瑭� spray

銆€銆€stride锛忥綋锝旓綊锝侊綁锝勶紡 v.

銆€銆€He strode out of the house.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 澶ф璧癇. 璺慍. 璺矰. 鑸夋墜

銆€銆€缈昏浠栧ぇ姝ヨ蛋鍑烘埧瀛愩€�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 n. 閭佹锛岄棅姝inning the competition, he walked away with proud strides. 姣旇辰璐忎簡鍚�锛屼粬閭佽憲澶ф椹曞偛鍦伴洟鍘�銆�

銆€銆€杩戠京瑭� pace锛氫竴姝ワ紱姝ュ瓙 step锛氳蛋锛涜法姝� tread锛氳笍锛涜蛋 gait锛氭鎱�(t脿i)锛屾娉�

銆€銆€sudden锛忣剬a.

銆€銆€There was a sudden change in the weather.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 渚嗚嚚鐨凚. 蹇呯劧鐨凜. 蹇€熺殑D. 绐佺劧鐨�

銆€銆€缈昏澶╂埃椹熻畩銆�

銆€銆€瑭炵祫 all of a sudden 绐佺劧He gave me a blow all of a sudden. 浠栫獊鐒舵墦浜嗘垜涓€鎷�銆�

銆€銆€杩戠京瑭� unexpected锛氭剰澶栫殑 abrupt锛氱獊鐒剁殑 swift锛氱獊鐒剁櫦(f膩)鐢熺殑 rapid锛氳繀閫熺殑锛屾€ラ€熺殑

銆€銆€suffer锛� v.

銆€銆€She suffered for three hours yesterday afternoon.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鍙楄嫤B. 纰颁笂C. 璺戞D. 瑭曞児

銆€銆€缈昏鏄ㄥぉ涓嬪崍濂瑰彈鑻︿簡涓夊皬鏅�銆�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 鈶� 閬彈Tom suffered a punishment for his mistake. 婀鐘尟瑾よ€屽彈鍒版嚥缃般€� 鈶� 蹇嶅彈锛屽繊鑰怤o one can suffer such insults. 娌掍汉鑳藉繊鍙楅€欑ó渚颈銆�

銆€銆€杩戠京瑭� undergo锛氶伃鍙�

銆€銆€sweet锛忥綋锝楋綁顒伙綌锛� a.

銆€銆€These grapes are not sweet enough.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 杈ｇ殑B. 鑻︾殑C. 閰哥殑D. 鐢滅殑

銆€銆€缈昏閫欎簺钁¤悇涓嶅鐢�銆�

銆€銆€杩戠京瑭� sugary锛氱敎鐨� lovable锛氬彲鎰涚殑

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 a. 鈶� 鍙剾鐨�锛岀編濂界殑What a sweet little cat! 澶氫箞鍙剾鐨勪竴鍙皬璨�锛� 鈶� 鑺抽鐨凾he flowers smell sweet. 鑺卞厭椋勯銆�

銆€銆€n. 銆斿父 pl.銆曠硸鏋�锛岀敎椋烳ost children like sweets. 澶у鏁�(sh霉)灏忓鍠滄绯栨灉銆�

銆€銆€tent锛忥綌锝咃綆锝旓紡 n.

銆€銆€This is the latest type of tent on sale.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 绶婂嫉B. 姘ｆ皼C. 甯崇D. 缍�(w菐ng)鐞�

銆€銆€缈昏閫欐槸甯備笂鏈€鏂版寮忕殑甯崇銆�

銆€銆€protest锛� v.

銆€銆€They protested about the bad service received at the so顎慶alled splendid restaurant.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鎶楄B. 杩芥眰C. 鏂楃埈D. 鍢楄│

銆€銆€缈昏浠栧€戝皪鍦ㄩ偅瀹舵墍璎傜殑楂樼礆椁愬怀鍙楀埌鐨勫姡璩�(zh矛)鏈嶅嫏琛ㄧず鎶楄銆�

銆€銆€澶ч牠宸ц pro鎰忕偤鈥滃湪鍓嶉潰鐨勨€�锛宼est鎰忔€濇槸鈥滄脯椹椻€�锛屽湪娓涔嬪墠锛岃ū澶氬鐢熼兘鏈冩姉璀�锛屽弽灏嶈€冭│銆�

銆€銆€refute锛弙.

銆€銆€They refuted his claim of innocence with eyewitness testimony.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鏂ヨ铂B. 鍙嶉锛岄鏂. 鍙嶅皪D. 鍚﹁獚

銆€銆€缈昏浠栧€戠敤鐩搳鑰呯殑璀夎椐佹枼浜嗕粬瀹ｇū鐨勭劇缃�銆�

銆€銆€鍒嗘瀽 re+ fute

銆€銆€鍥� + confute椐佸€� 鈫� 寰€鍥為锛屽弽椐�

銆€銆€view锛� n.

銆€銆€You can enjoy the magnificent view of the sea through the window.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 瑙€榛濨. 棰ㄦ櫙C. 鐓х墖D. 浜虹兢

銆€銆€缈昏閫忛亷閫欐墖绐楁埗锛屼綘鍙互娆ｈ碁澶ф捣澹棅鐨勭編鏅�銆�

銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿村睍 n. 鈶� 瑙€榛�锛岃瑙rom this point of view 寰為€欎竴鍊嬭榛炰締鐪� 鈶� 瑙€瀵燂紝瑙€鐪媃ou can get a better view of the parade if you stand here. 浣犲鏋滅珯鍦ㄩ€欏厭鐨勮┍锛岃兘鏇村ソ鐨勮鐪嬫父琛屻€� 鈶� 鐪肩晫This book can broaden our view. 閫欐湰鏇歌兘骞姪鎴戝€戦枊闂婄溂鐣屻€�

銆€銆€v. 鐪嬪緟锛岃瀵燂紝鑰冩叜How do you view the future development of the company? 浣犲皪閫欏鍏徃浠婂悗鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞曟€庝箞鐪�锛�

銆€銆€viewpoint锛� n.

銆€銆€What is your viewpoint of the function of the nuclear power?

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鍗拌薄B. 瑙€榛濩. 姹哄畾D. 閬告搰

銆€銆€缈昏浣犲皪鏍歌兘鐨勪綔鐢ㄦ湁浣曠湅娉�锛�

銆€銆€杩戠京瑭� opinion

銆€銆€strawberry锛忣剬 n.

銆€銆€Strawberry is my favorite.

銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鑽夎帗B. 铇嬫灉C. 鑺掓灉D. 瑗跨摐

銆€銆€缈昏鑽夎帗鏄垜鐨勬渶鎰�銆�

銆€銆€澶ч牠宸ц straw + berry

銆€銆€鍚哥 锛� 婕挎灉 鈫� 鑽夎帗 鈫� 鑽夎帗鏄彲浠ョ敤鍚哥鍚歌憲鍚冪殑婕挎灉