銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿�(ku貌)灞� a. 鈶� 鍚堜箮楂旂当(t菕ng)鐨勶紝姝g暥(d膩ng)?sh霉)鑵巘 would not be proper to dress like that for a dinner party. 绌挎垚閭fǎ鍙冨姞鏅氬鏄笉鍚堥珨绲�(t菕ng)鐨�銆� 鈶� 鍥烘湁鐨�锛岀壒鏈夌殑There are many reference books proper to this subject. 闂�(gu膩n)浜庨€欏€�(g猫)瑭遍锛屾湁瑷卞灏�(zhu膩n)闁€(m茅n)鐨勫弮鑰冩浉(sh奴)銆� 鈶� 鏈夌Ξ璨岀殑锛屾娲剧殑It is Tom顒媠 proper manner that impresses her strongly. 姝f槸婀鐨勭Ξ璨岃垑姝㈢郸濂圭暀涓嬩簡娣卞埢鐨勫嵃璞�銆�
銆€銆€property/n.
銆€銆€The girl possesses with both beauty and property.
銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 骞磋紩B. 璨�(c谩i)鐢�(ch菐n)C. 鎴跨敘(ch菐n)D. 瀹跺叿
銆€銆€缈昏 閫欏コ瀛╂棦鎿佹湁缇庤矊锛屽張鎿佹湁璨�(c谩i)瀵�銆�
銆€銆€鍒嗘瀽 proper+ ty
銆€銆€鍥烘湁鐨勶紜 鍚嶈瑭炲熬 鈫� n.璩囩敘(ch菐n)锛岃病(c谩i)鐢�(ch菐n)锛屾墍鏈夌墿
銆€銆€杩戠京瑭� possession
銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿�(ku貌)灞� n. 鎬ц唱(zh矛)锛岀壒鎬he property of this material is very good. 閫欑ó鏉愭枡鎬ц唱(zh矛)鑹ソ銆�
銆€銆€neglect/v./n.
銆€銆€Young people should on no account neglect their studies.
銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 绻佹ΞB. 蹇借C. 瑷晱(w猫n)D. 鎵撻€�
銆€銆€缈昏 骞磋紩浜烘焙涓嶈兘蹇借瀛�(xu茅)妤�(y猫)銆�
銆€銆€澶ч牠宸ц neg + lect
銆€銆€鍚﹁獚(r猫n)锛屽惁瀹� + 鎸戦伕 鈫� 涓嶅仛閬告搰 鈫� 蹇借
銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿�(ku貌)灞� v./n. 鐤忓拷锛屾紡鍋氾紝蹇界暐Don顒媡 neglect to pay him a visit. 鍒ュ繕浜嗗幓鎷滆í浠栧晩銆� It was a neglect of duty. 閫欐槸鐜╁拷鑱峰畧銆� Neglect must when the devil drives. 杓曡鎵€杩紝鍙緱濡傛銆�
銆€銆€ounce/ n.
銆€銆€This piece of gold weighs 10 ounce.
銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鐩庡徃锛岃嫳鍏〣. 鎳�(y墨ng)瑭层€€C. 涓婂徃D. 鍍�(ji脿)鏍�
銆€銆€缈昏 閫欏閲戞閲�10鐩庡徃銆�
銆€銆€澶ч牠宸ц
銆€銆€闊宠娉�锛屼腑鑻辨枃鐧�(f膩)闊崇浉鍚�銆�
銆€銆€knob/n.
銆€銆€Turn the knob clockwise to switch the TV set on.
銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鏃嬮垥B. 楝ч悩C. 鐧�(f膩)姊滵. 澶╃窔
銆€銆€缈昏 灏囨棆閳曟寜闋嗘檪(sh铆)閲�?l猫)杈冭湥D(zhu菐n)锛屾墦闁�(k膩i)闆昏姗�(j墨)銆�
銆€銆€electric/a.
銆€銆€The electric blanket can keep you warm during your sleep in winter.鐚滀竴鐚� A. 姘寸殑B. 闆荤殑C. 鐏殑D. 鐔辩殑
銆€銆€缈昏 鍐ぉ鐫¤(ju茅)鐨勬檪(sh铆)鍊�锛岄浕鐔辨鑳戒娇浣犳劅鍒版韩鏆�銆�
銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿�(ku貌)灞� a. 灏�(d菐o)闆荤殑锛岄浕鍕�(d貌ng)鐨凾here will be a lot of electric sparks when anode and cathode meet. 姝h矤(f霉)妤电浉鎺ユ渻(hu矛)鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熻ū澶氶浕鐏姳銆�
銆€銆€electrical/a.瑭炵京 闆荤殑锛岄浕瀛�(xu茅)鐨�
銆€銆€澶ч牠宸ц 瑭炲共electric(闆�)+鍚庣洞al(鈥︾殑)锛屽嵆鐐衡€滈浕鐨�锛岄浕瀛�(xu茅)鐨勨€�銆�
銆€銆€澶ч牠渚嬪彞 The enterprise mainly markets electrical apparatus. 閫欏浼佹キ(y猫)涓昏缍�(j墨ng)鐕�(y铆ng)闆诲櫒瑷�(sh猫)鍌�銆�
銆€銆€electrician/n.瑭炵京 闆诲(xu茅)瀹讹紝闆诲伐
銆€銆€澶ч牠宸ц 瑭炲共electric(闆�)+鍚庣洞ian(鈥︿汉锛屾垚鍝�)锛屾剰鍗斥€滈浕瀛�(xu茅)瀹�锛岄浕宸モ€�銆�
銆€銆€澶ч牠渚嬪彞 The cooker is broken, and we should have an electrician repair it. 閫欏€�(g猫)鐐婂叿澹炰簡锛屾垜鍊戞噳(y墨ng)瑭茶珛(q菒ng)鍊�(g猫)闆诲伐淇悊涓€涓�銆�
銆€銆€electricity/n.瑭炵京 n. 闆伙紝闆绘祦锛岄浕瀛�(xu茅)
銆€銆€澶ч牠宸ц 瑭炲共electric(闆�)+鍚庣洞ity (鎬ц唱(zh矛)锛岀媭鎱�(t脿i))锛屾剰鍗斥€滈浕锛岄浕娴�锛岄浕瀛�(xu茅)鈥�銆�
銆€銆€澶ч牠渚嬪彞 Electricity plays an essential part in modern society. 鍦ㄧ従(xi脿n)浠gぞ鏈�(hu矛)閲岋紝闆绘壆婕旇憲涓€绋繀涓嶅彲灏戠殑瑙掕壊銆�
銆€銆€electrify/v.
銆€銆€The light will illuminate the whole room after being electrified.
銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鏂烽浕B. 閫氶浕C. 鐧�(f膩)闆籇. 榛�(di菐n)鐕�
銆€銆€缈昏 閫氶浕鍚�锛岄浕鐕堝皣鐓т寒鏁村€�(g猫)鎴块枔銆�
銆€銆€澶ч牠宸ц 瑭炲共electri(闆�)+鍚庣洞ify (浣挎垚鐐�锛屼娇鎰熷埌)锛屾剰鍗斥€滀娇鍏呴浕锛屼娇閫氶浕锛涗娇闆绘埃鍖栤€�銆�
銆€銆€澶ч牠渚嬪彞 The country is now making effort to electrify and informationize manufacture. 鍦�(gu贸)瀹舵鍦ㄨ嚧鍔涗簬鍒堕€犳キ(y猫)鐨勯浕姘e寲鍜屼俊鎭寲銆�
銆€銆€electron/n.瑭炵京 闆诲瓙
銆€銆€electronic/a.瑭炵京 闆诲瓙鐨�
銆€銆€澶ч牠宸ц 瑭炲共electron(闆诲瓙)+鍚庣洞ic (鍏锋湁鈥︽€ц唱(zh矛)鍜岀壒寰佺殑)锛屾剰鐐衡€滈浕瀛愮殑鈥�銆�
銆€銆€澶ч牠渚嬪彞 Many college students now are using electronic dictionary for English study. 寰堝澶у(xu茅)鐢熺従(xi脿n)鍦ㄩ兘鍦ㄧ敤闆诲瓙瀛楀吀瀛�(xu茅)缈�(x铆)鑻辫獮(y菙)銆�
銆€銆€electronics/n.瑭炵京 闆诲瓙瀛�(xu茅)锛涢浕瀛愯ō(sh猫)鍌�
銆€銆€澶ч牠宸ц 瑭炲共electron(闆诲瓙)+鍚庣洞ics (瀛�(xu茅)琛�(sh霉)锛屽(xu茅)绉�)锛屾剰鍗斥€滈浕瀛愬(xu茅)锛涢浕瀛愯ō(sh猫)鍌欌€濄€�
銆€銆€澶ч牠渚嬪彞 Electronics industry is presently developing by leaps and bounds. 闆诲瓙宸ユキ(y猫)鐝�(xi脿n)鍦ㄦ钃媰鐧�(f膩)灞�銆�
銆€銆€helicopter/n.
銆€銆€Helicopter is another kind of plane which can flight without running.
銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 璩借粖(ch膿)B. 鍗¤粖(ch膿)
銆€銆€C. 鎷栨媺姗�(j墨)D. 鐩村崌椋涙(j墨)
銆€銆€缈昏 鐩村崌椋涙(j墨)鏄竴绋笉鐢ㄦ粦琛屽氨鑳借捣椋涚殑椋涙(j墨)銆�
銆€銆€hemisphere/ n.
銆€銆€China locates in the Eastern hemisphere.
銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 娴峰哺B. 娌冲哺C. 鍗婄悆D. 灞卞窋
銆€銆€缈昏 涓湅(gu贸)浣嶄簬鏉卞崐鐞�銆�
銆€銆€鍒嗘瀽 hemi 锛堝墠缍�锛屾剰缇╃偤鈥滃崐鈥濓級+ sphere 锛堝湴鍩燂紝鍗€(q奴)鍩燂級
銆€銆€澶ч牠宸ц
銆€銆€hemi(鍗�)+sphere(鐞�) 鈫� 鍗婄悆
銆€銆€congress/n.
銆€銆€An international congress on medical was cancelled because of the war.
銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 绲勭箶B. 瀛�(xu茅)?锛侇搲. 浠h〃澶ф渻(hu矛)D. 澶у粓
銆€銆€缈昏 鐢变簬鎴�(zh脿n)鐖�(zh膿ng)鐨勭罚鏁�锛屼竴娆¢棞(gu膩n)浜庨啱(y墨)瀛�(xu茅)鐨勫湅(gu贸)闅涙渻(hu矛)璀拌鍙栨秷浜�銆�
銆€銆€鍒嗘瀽 con+ gress
銆€銆€together+ walk 鈫� 涓€璧峰幓锛岄泦鏈�(hu矛)
銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿�(ku貌)灞� n. 鍦�(gu贸)鏈�(hu矛)锛岃鏈�(hu矛)American Congress is a law顎憁aking body. 缇庡湅(gu贸)鍦�(gu贸)鏈�(hu矛)鏄珛娉曟(j墨)闂�(gu膩n)銆�
銆€銆€champion/顒宯.
銆€銆€The champion of the tennis match is a sixteen years old boy.
銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 閬告墜B. 闅�(du矛)闀�(zh菐ng)C. 瑁佸垽D. 鍐犺粛
銆€銆€缈昏 缍�(w菐ng)鐞冩瘮璩藉啝杌嶆槸涓€鍊�(g猫)16姝茬殑鐢峰銆�
銆€銆€鑱�(li谩n)鎯宠鎲� champ(鍘熼噹)锛媔on琛ㄧず浜虹殑瑭炲熬 鈫� 鎴�(zh脿n)鍫�(ch菐ng)涓婄殑寰楀嫕鑰�
銆€銆€杩戠京瑭� winner 寰楀嫕鑰�锛泇ictor 鍎�(y艒u)鍕濊€�锛屽緱鍕濊€�
銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿�(ku貌)灞� n. 鎿佽(h霉)鑰�锛屾枟澹玈he is a faithful champion of the campaign of women顒媠 rights. 濂规槸濂虫瑠(qu谩n)閬�(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)鐨勫繝瀵�(sh铆)鎿佽(h霉)鑰�銆�
銆€銆€complex/a.
銆€銆€I顒媘 afraid you can顒媡 handle the device, whose structure is too complex.
銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 闆舵暎鐨凚. 闆㈣瓬鐨勩€€C. 寰�(f霉)闆滅殑D. 閫�(j矛n)鍙g殑
銆€銆€缈昏 鎴戞亹鎬曚綘灏�(du矛)浠樹笉浜嗛€欒嚭(t谩i)瑷�(sh猫)鍌欙紝瀹冪殑绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)澶京(f霉)闆滀簡銆�
銆€銆€鍒嗘瀽 com + ple锛坸锛�
銆€銆€together + to fold 鈫� 閲嶇枈鍦ㄤ竴璧�锛屽京(f霉)鍚堝湪涓€璧� 鈫� 寰�(f霉)闆滅殑
銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿�(ku貌)灞� adj. 鍚堟垚鐨�锛岀稖鍚堢殑The complex system would break down if a small item doesn顒媡 work. 涓€鍊�(g猫)灏忛儴浠剁殑澶辨晥鏈�(hu矛)灏�(d菐o)鑷存暣鍊�(g猫)缍滃悎绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勭櫛鐦�銆�
銆€銆€complexity/n.
銆€銆€Don't laugh at us since you don顒媡 know the complexity we are facing.
銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鑹卞法B. 绻侀噸C. 鏀跺叆D. 寰�(f霉)闆�
銆€銆€缈昏 鏃㈢劧浣犱笉鐭ラ亾鎴戝€戦潰鑷ㄧ殑鍟�(w猫n)椤屾湁澶氫箞寰�(f霉)闆滐紝灏卞垾渚�(l谩i)鍢茬瑧鎴戝€�銆�
銆€銆€鍒嗘瀽 complex + ity(鍚嶈瑭炲熬) 鈫� 寰�(f霉)闆�
銆€銆€complicate/顒寁.
銆€銆€The bankruptcy of several nationalized enterprises complicates current situation.
銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 浣垮京(f霉)闆淏. 浣挎縺鐑堛€€C. 鏆撮湶D. 璀磋铂(z茅)
銆€銆€缈昏 骞惧鍦�(gu贸)鏈変紒妤�(y猫)鐨勭牬鐢�(ch菐n)浣跨洰鍓嶇殑褰㈠嫝(sh矛)鏇村姞寰�(f霉)闆�銆�
銆€銆€鍒嗘瀽 com + plic + ate
銆€銆€together + fold(閲嶇枈) + ate(鍕�(d貌ng)瑭炶灏�) 鈫� 璁撴煇鐗╁京(f霉)鍚堬紝鍗斥€滀娇涔嬫洿鍔犲京(f霉)闆溾€�
銆€銆€complicated/顒宎.
銆€銆€A complicated diagram is a small piece of cake for an engineer.
銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 绨�(ji菐n)鍠殑B. 鍘熷鐨勩€€C. 灏�(zhu膩n)妤�(y猫)鐨凞. 寰�(f霉)闆滅殑
銆€銆€缈昏 寰�(f霉)闆滅殑鍦栬〃灏�(du矛)浜庝竴鍊�(g猫)宸ョ▼甯締(l谩i)瑾�(shu艒)鏄皬鑿滀竴纰�銆�
銆€銆€鍒嗘瀽 complicat (e)(浣垮京(f霉)闆�)+ ed(褰㈠瑭炶灏�) 鈫� 寰�(f霉)闆滅殑
銆€銆€杩戠京瑭� complex, intricate
銆€銆€complication/n.
銆€銆€My complication in life is too much.
銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鑻︽儽B. 澶辨晽銆€C. 寰�(f霉)闆�锛岀尘绱汥. 浠诲嫏(w霉)
銆€銆€缈昏 鎴戠敓娲讳腑鐨勯夯鐓╃尘绱涗簨澶犲鐨勪簡銆�
銆€銆€鍒嗘瀽 complicat(e)+ion(鍚嶈瑭炲熬) 鈫� 寰�(f霉)闆�锛岀尘绱�
銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿�(ku貌)灞� n. 骞剁櫦(f膩)鐧he complications of catching a cold are fever and headache. 鎰熷啋鐨勫苟鐧�(f膩)鐧ユ湁鐧�(f膩)鐔�銆侀牠鐥�銆�
銆€銆€doll/n.
銆€銆€She shows off her beautiful doll in the yard to her friends.
銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 瑁欏瓙B. 绂墿銆€C. 鎴愮妇(j墨)D. 鐜╁伓锛岀帺鍏峰▋濞�
銆€銆€缈昏 濂瑰湪闄㈠瓙閲屽悜鏈嬪弸鐐€€濂归偅濂界湅鐨勭帺鍏峰▋濞冦€�
銆€銆€dollar/n.
銆€銆€Oil from these fields is priced in dollars.
銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鍠綅B. 鍦板崁(q奴)C. 瀹归噺D. 缇庡厓
銆€銆€缈昏 閫欎簺娌圭敯鎵€鐢�(ch菐n)鐨勬补浠ョ編鍏冨畾鍍�(ji脿)銆�
銆€銆€feudal/a.
銆€銆€The feudal barons treated people in a rather cruel way.
銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 娈樺繊鐨凚. 灏佸缓鐨勩€€C. 鍘熷鐨凞. 闋戝浐鐨�
銆€銆€缈昏 灏佸缓璨存棌灏�(du矛)寰呬汉姘戝緢娈橀叿銆�
銆€銆€Marxism/n.
銆€銆€In China, most of people believe in Marxism.
銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 绀炬渻(hu矛)涓荤京B. 闆嗛珨涓荤京銆€C. 鍏辩敘(ch菐n)涓荤京D. 棣厠鎬濅富缇�
銆€銆€缈昏 鍦ㄤ腑鍦�(gu贸)锛屽緢澶氫汉淇′话棣厠鎬濅富缇�銆�
銆€銆€澶ч牠宸ц
銆€銆€Max(棣厠鎬�)+琛ㄢ€滀富缇┾€濈殑鍚庣洞鈥渋sm鈥�
銆€銆€master/n.
銆€銆€He likes to be his own master.
銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鑰佸斧B. 涓讳汉C. 鍚嶅D. 鑳芥墜
銆€銆€缈昏 浠栨兂鍋氳嚜宸辩殑涓讳汉銆�
銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿�(ku貌)灞� n. 鈶� 甯倕锛岃兘鎵�锛屽悕瀹禝顒媘 sometimes inclined to believe that he was my own master. 鎴戞湁鏅�(sh铆)鍊欑附鐩镐俊浠栧氨鏄垜鐨勫斧鍌�銆� 鈶� 纰╁+He got a Master degree recently. 浠栨渶杩戞嬁鍒颁簡纰╁+瀛�(xu茅)浣�銆�
銆€銆€v. 绮鹃€氾紝鎺屾彙Russian is a difficult language to master. 淇勮獮(y菙)鏄竴闁€(m茅n)寰堥洠鎺屾彙鐨勮獮(y菙)瑷€銆�
銆€銆€a. 涓昏鐨凥e had three master theories which had influenced the history so greatly. 浠栫殑涓夊€�(g猫)涓昏鐞嗚珫绲︽鍙查€犳垚浜嗗緢澶х殑褰遍熆銆�
銆€銆€masterpiece/n.
銆€銆€China is a country that abounds in architectural masterpieces.
銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 寤虹瓚B. 鎴垮眿C. 浣滃搧D. 鏉颁綔
銆€銆€缈昏 涓湅(gu贸)鏄竴鍊�(g猫)鏈夊緢澶氬缓绛戞澃浣滅殑鍦�(gu贸)瀹�銆�
銆€銆€澶ч牠宸ц
銆€銆€master(涓昏鐨�)+piece(鏂囩珷) 鈫� 鏉颁綔
銆€銆€mathematical/a.
銆€銆€This belongs to mathematical problems.
銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鏁�(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)锛堜笂锛夌殑B. 鐗╄唱(zh矛)鐨凜. 绉戝(xu茅)鐨凞. 閭忚集鐨�
銆€銆€缈昏 閫欏爆浜庢暩(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鍟�(w猫n)椤�銆�
銆€銆€澶ч牠宸ц math(鏁�(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅))+(th)ematic(椤岀洰鐨�,涓婚鐨�) 鈫� 鏁�(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)涓婄殑
銆€銆€mathematics/n.
銆€銆€Mathematics is well taught at that school.
銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鍖栧(xu茅)B. 鐗╃悊C. 鏁�(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)D. 鐢熺墿
銆€銆€缈昏 閭f墍瀛�(xu茅)鏍$殑鏁�(sh霉)瀛�(xu茅)鏁欏緱寰堝ソ銆�
銆€銆€ornament/顒寁.
銆€銆€He ornamented his room in red.
銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鎸囩ずB. 瑁濋>C. 鎸囧皫(d菐o)D. 灞曢枊(k膩i)
銆€銆€缈昏 浠栧皣浠栫殑鎴块枔瑁濋>鎴愪簡绱呰壊銆�
銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿�(ku貌)灞� n. 瑁濋>鐗㎎ewelry, vases and carved pieces here are priceless ornaments. 閫欏厭鐨勯爡(xi脿ng)閺�銆佽姳鐡跺拰闆曞埢鍝侀兘鏄弽璨寸殑瑁濋>鍝�銆�
銆€銆€orthodox/顒宎.
銆€銆€What he did is regarded as orthodox behavior.
銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 绉戝(xu茅)鐨凚. 鍙瑧鐨勩€€C. 绌鸿櫅鐨凞. 鍌崇当(t菕ng)鐨�
銆€銆€缈昏 浠栫殑琛岀偤鏄鍚堝偝绲�(t菕ng)鐨�銆�
銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿�(ku貌)灞� a. 姝g当(t菕ng)鐨凥e is a member of Orthodox Church. 浠栨槸姝g当(t菕ng)鏁欐淳涓殑涓€鍝°€�
銆€銆€pension/顒宯.
銆€銆€The old man lived on the pension.
銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 绶婂嫉B. 渚垮+銆€C. 椁�(y菐ng)鑰侀噾D. 淇濋毆(xi菐n)閲�
銆€銆€缈昏 閭e€�(g猫)鑰佷汉闈犻(y菐ng)鑰侀噾鐢熸椿銆�
銆€銆€perceive/v.
銆€銆€I perceived a change in her mood.
銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鏀跺埌B. 瀵熻(ju茅)C. 鐪嬪埌D. 鑱�(t墨ng)鍒�
銆€銆€缈昏 鎴戝療瑕�(ju茅)鍒板ス鎯呯窉鏈変簺璁婂寲銆�
銆€銆€杩戠京瑭� realize; find; discover
銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿�(ku貌)灞� v. 鐞嗚В锛岄牁(l菒ng)鎮烮 perceived her anger as love to me. 鎴戣獚(r猫n)鐐哄ス鐨勭敓姘f槸灏�(du矛)鎴戠殑鎰�(脿i)銆�
銆€銆€percent/per cent/n.
銆€銆€Over seventy顎憄ercent/per cent of families own a computer.
銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鐧惧垎鐜嘊. 鍗冨垎涔嬧€︺€€C. 鐧惧垎涔嬧€. 鍗佸垎涔嬧€�
銆€銆€缈昏 鐧惧垎涔嬩竷鍗佷互涓婄殑瀹跺涵宸茬稉(j墨ng)鎿佹湁浜嗛浕鑵�銆�
銆€銆€percentage/ n.
銆€銆€The pop singer can get a percentage on every album sold.
銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鍗冨垎姣擝. 鐧惧垎姣斻€€C. 姣旂巼D. 鐧惧垎涔嬧€�
銆€銆€缈昏 閭e€�(g猫)姝屾槦鍙緸姣忎竴寮佃常(m脿i)鍑虹殑灏�(zhu膩n)杓腑鐛插緱涓€瀹氱櫨鍒嗘瘮鐨勫埄娼�(r霉n)銆�
銆€銆€planet/n.
銆€銆€There are 9 planets in our solar system.
銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 澶╅珨B. 鐗╃óC. 琛屾槦D. 涓績
銆€銆€缈昏 澶櫧(y谩ng)绯绘湁9澶ц鏄熴€�
銆€銆€primitive/顒� a.
銆€銆€The primitive society is the first society in human history.
銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鍘熷鐨凚. 鍒濈礆(j铆)鐨勩€€C. 涓昏鐨凞. 楂樼礆(j铆)鐨�
銆€銆€缈昏 鍘熷绀炬渻(hu矛)鏄汉椤�(l猫i)姝峰彶涓婄殑绗竴鍊�(g猫)绀炬渻(hu矛)銆�
銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿�(ku貌)灞� a. 绮楃硻鐨�锛岀啊(ji菐n)鍠殑What I have said is just a primitive opinion. 鎴戞墍瑾�(shu艒)鐨勫彧鏄竴鍊�(g猫)绮楁泛鐨勬剰瑕�(ji脿n)銆�
銆€銆€radar/顒宯.
銆€銆€The radar system is very useful in many fields.
銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 闆烽仈(d谩)B. 寰�(f霉)鍘烠. 鐩�(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)D.妾㈡脯(c猫)
銆€銆€缈昏 闆烽仈(d谩)绯荤当(t菕ng)鍦ㄥ緢澶氶牁(l菒ng)鍩熼兘寰堟湁鐢ㄣ€�
銆€銆€澶ч牠宸ц
銆€銆€radar鐐簉adio detecting and ranging 鐨勭府瀵�(xi臎)
銆€銆€relay/顒寁.
銆€銆€Wuhan TV tower is used to receive and relay various kinds of programs.
銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 涓辜锛岃綁(zhu菐n)鎾瑽. 杓搁€併€€C. 寤f挱D. 婕旀挱瀹�
銆€銆€缈昏 姝︽饥闆昏濉旀槸鐢ㄤ締(l谩i)鎺ユ敹鍜岃綁(zhu菐n)鎾悇绋悇妯g殑绡€(ji茅)鐩殑銆�
銆€銆€鍒嗘瀽 re+ lay
銆€銆€鍐�+ 鏀� 鈫� 鎶婄従(xi脿n)鍫�(ch菐ng)鐨勬澅瑗垮啀娆℃斁鏄�锛屽嵆鈥滆綁(zhu菐n)鎾€�
銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿�(ku貌)灞� n. 鎺ユ浛浜哄摗锛屾浛鐝璦 new relay of rescuers 鏂版帴鐝殑鐕�(y铆ng)鏁戜汉鍝�
銆€銆€respond/v.
銆€銆€He responded to my suggestion with no words.
銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鍥炵瓟B(y菐ng). 鍙嶅皪(du矛)C. 鐖�(zh膿ng)璜朌. 璐婂悓
銆€銆€缈昏 浠栨矑(m茅i)灏�(du矛)鎴戠殑寤鸿鍋氬洖绛�銆�
銆€銆€鑱�(li谩n)鎯宠鎲�
銆€銆€鍓嶇洞re鈥滃洖鈥�锛岃鏍箂pond鈥滆█锛岃ū璜锯€�
銆€銆€鍚岀京瑭� answer, reply
銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿�(ku貌)灞� v. 锛坱o锛夐熆鎳�(y墨ng)She responded to the strong light by blinking her eyes. 闈㈠皪(du矛)寮�(qi谩ng)鐑堢殑鍏夌窔锛屽ス鐬囪捣浜嗙溂鐫�銆�
銆€銆€response/n.
銆€銆€The encouraging response from the mayor refreshed millions of workers on strike.
銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 娑堟伅B. 绛旀C. 绛斿京(f霉)D. 鏂拌仦
銆€銆€缈昏 甯傞暦(zh菐ng)鎸ギ浜哄績鐨勫洖绛旇畵鐧捐惉(w脿n)缃峰伐宸ヤ汉鐐轰箣涓€鎸�銆�
銆€銆€鑱�(li谩n)鎯宠鎲� 鍓嶇洞re鈥滃洖鈥�锛岃鏍箂pons鈥滆█锛岃ū璜锯€濓紝e鐐哄悕瑭炲悗缍�
銆€銆€鍚岀京瑭� reaction, answer
銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿�(ku貌)灞� n. 鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)锛岄熆鎳�(y墨ng)Judging from the response of the audience, she had made an effective speech. 寰炶伣(t墨ng)鐪剧殑鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)渚�(l谩i)鐪�锛屽ス鐨勬紨璎涘緢鎴愬姛銆�
銆€銆€responsibility/n.
銆€銆€The artist has a special responsibility both to the present and the past of his country.
銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 闂�(gu膩n)鎳稡. 璨�(z茅)浠籆. 浣垮懡D. 鏁欏皫(d菐o)
銆€銆€缈昏 钘濊(sh霉)瀹跺皪(du矛)鍦�(gu贸)瀹剁殑鐝�(xi脿n)鍦ㄥ拰閬�(gu貌)鍘绘鍙叉湁涓€绋壒娈婄殑璨�(z茅)浠�銆�
銆€銆€鑱�(li谩n)鎯宠鎲� 鍓嶇洞re鈥滃洖鈥�锛岃鏍箂pons鈥滆█锛岃ū璜锯€�锛宨bil=ible锛宨ty寰�(f霉)鍚堝悗缍�锛屽嵆鈥滆ū璜捐矤(f霉)璨�(z茅)鍋氬畬鏌愪簨鈥�
銆€銆€鍚岀京瑭� duty, commitment
銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿�(ku貌)灞� n. 鑱疯铂(z茅)锛屼换鍕�(w霉)It is taken for granted that teachers should shoulder the responsibility of the students顒� education. 澶у閮借獚(r猫n)鐐烘暀鑲插(xu茅)鐢熺悊鎵€鐣�(d膩ng)鐒舵槸鑰佸斧鐨勮伔璨�(z茅)銆�
銆€銆€responsible/a.
銆€銆€The government is responsible for the nation顒媠 welfare.鐚滀竴鐚� A. 缍郴鐨凚. 闂�(gu膩n)绯婚噸澶х殑銆€C. 鎳�(y墨ng)璨�(f霉)璨�(z茅)浠荤殑D. 鍙潬鐨�
銆€銆€缈昏 鏀垮簻鎳�(y墨ng)灏�(du矛)姘戞棌鐨勭鍒╄矤(f霉)璨�(z茅)銆�
銆€銆€鑱�(li谩n)鎯宠鎲�
銆€銆€ible鏄舰瀹硅鍚庣洞
銆€銆€鍚岀京瑭� accountable
銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿�(ku貌)灞� adj. 鈶� 鍙潬鐨勶紝鍙俊璩寸殑The governor is supposed to be a responsible man to work in the interest of his people. 宸為暦(zh菐ng)琚獚(r猫n)鐐烘槸涓€鍊�(g猫)鍙俊璩寸殑浜�锛岀偤浜嗕粬鐨勫窞姘戠殑鍒╃泭鑰屾湇鍕�(w霉)銆� 鈶� 璨�(z茅)浠婚噸澶х殑锛岄噸瑕佺殑The new appointment puts him in a responsible position. 鏂扮殑浠诲懡璁撲粬铏曚簬涓€鍊�(g猫)璨�(z茅)浠婚噸澶х殑鑱蜂綅銆�
銆€銆€roll/v.
銆€銆€The ball rolled into the lake.
銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 璺矪(ni菐o). 鎵擟. 婊惧嫊(d貌ng)锛岃綁(zhu菐n)鍕�(d貌ng)D. 椋�
銆€銆€缈昏 鐞冩痪閫�(j矛n)浜嗘箹閲�銆�
銆€銆€鑱�(li谩n)鎯宠鎲� 瑭炴牴roll鈥滃嵎锛岃吉瀛愨€�锛屼簬鏄紩鐢崇偤鈥滄痪鍕�(d貌ng)锛岃綁(zhu菐n)鍕�(d貌ng)鈥�銆�
銆€銆€鍚岀京瑭� sway, turn
銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿�(ku貌)灞� v. 鈶� 浣挎悥鎿猴紝浣挎悥鏅僒he buildings around was rolled because of the earthquake. 鐢变簬鍦伴渿鐨勭罚鏁�锛屽懆?ch膿)顚勬厱銊栴懡绱鏅冭捣渚�(l谩i)浜嗐€� 鈶� 杌�锛岃季The truck rolled forward and demolished all the wooden fences. 鍗¤粖(ch膿)杌嬫瘈浜嗘墍鏈夌殑鏈ㄥ埗绫瑔銆� 鈶� 鍗�锛岀篂He rolled his sweater into a pillow and lay down on the lawn. 浠栨妸姣涜。鍗锋垚涓€鍊�(g猫)鏋曢牠锛岃汉鍦ㄨ崏鍧笂銆� 鈶� 锛坲p锛夊嵎璧凤紝鍗锋攺John rolled up the paper bag with the money inside. 绱勭堪鎶婇將(qi谩n)鍗峰湪绱欒閲�銆�
銆€銆€n. 鈶� 锛堜竴锛夊嵎锛屽嵎褰㈢墿锛岄潰鍖呭嵎She sipped her orange juice and spread butter on a roll. 濂归倞鍚歌憲鏋滄眮锛岄倞鍦ㄩ潰鍖呭嵎涓婃秱榛冩补銆� 鈶� 鍚嶅柈锛屽悕鍐�(c猫)Democrats suggested that a new electoral roll should be drawn up銆� 姘戜富榛ㄦ淳寤鸿鎳�(y墨ng)瑭茶捣鑽変竴浠芥柊鐨勯伕鑸夊悕鍐�(c猫)銆�
銆€銆€spirit/n.
銆€銆€Although they lost by a goal, the team played with tremendous spirit.
銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 姣呭姏B. 姘fC. 蹇冩儏D. 绮剧
銆€銆€缈昏 鐩$閭i殜(du矛)杓镐簡涓€鍊�(g猫)鐞�锛屼絾鍗昏〃鐝�(xi脿n)鍑轰簡妤靛叾闋戝挤(qi谩ng)鐨勭簿绁�銆�
銆€銆€杩戠京瑭� liveliness
銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿�(ku貌)灞� n. 鈶� 姘f锛屽織姘reak sb顒媠 spirit totally 瀹屽叏鎸晽鏌愪汉鐨勯姵姘� 鈶� 鎯呯窉锛屽績鎯咃紙甯哥敤寰�(f霉)鏁�(sh霉)锛塇ave a cup of coffee and keep your spirits up. 渚�(l谩i)鏉挅鍟℃彁鎻愮鍚�銆� 鈶� 鐑堥厭锛岄厭绮撅紙甯哥敤寰�(f霉)鏁�(sh霉)锛塖he got used to drinking spirits. 濂圭繏(x铆)鎱e枬鐑堥厭銆�
銆€銆€spiritual/顒宎.
銆€銆€Religion is always concerned with people顒媠 spiritual world.
銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 灏囦締(l谩i)鐨凚. 杓洖鐨勩€€C. 绮剧鐨凞. 瀹楁暀鐨�
銆€銆€缈昏 瀹楁暀绺芥槸闂�(gu膩n)娉ㄤ汉鍊戠殑绮剧涓栫晫銆�
銆€銆€鑱�(li谩n)鎯宠鎲� 鐢辫鏍箂pir鈥滄埃锛屽懠鍚糕€�锛屽姞涓婂悕瑭炲悗缍搭€慽t鍜屽舰瀹硅鍚庣洞顎憉al妲�(g貌u)鎴�銆�
銆€銆€杩戠京瑭� mental
銆€銆€straight/a.
銆€銆€On the blackboard, he drew a straight line and a circle.
銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鏈夊姬搴︾殑B. 鏇叉姌鐨勩€€C. 鐩寸殑D. 鏈夌闋殑
銆€銆€缈昏 浠栧湪榛戞澘涓婄暙(hu脿)浜嗕竴姊濈洿绶氬拰涓€鍊�(g猫)鍦撳湀銆�
銆€銆€杩戠京瑭� direct 寰戠洿鐨�锛涚洿鎺ョ殑锛� immediate 鐩存帴鐨�
銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿�(ku貌)灞� a. 鈶� 鏁撮綂鐨�锛岀姝g殑Put the room straight as soon as possible. 璜�(q菒ng)鐩″揩鎶婃埧闁撴敹鎷惧ソ銆� 鈶� 姝g洿鐨凙sked why he left the previous company, he answered straight with humor. 鐣�(d膩ng)鍟�(w猫n)鍒颁粬鐐轰粈涔堣闆㈤枊(k膩i)鍏堝墠鐨勫叕鍙告檪(sh铆)锛屼粬甯惰憲骞介粯鐨勫彛姘g洿鎺ュ洖绛斾簡銆�
銆€銆€ad. 鈶� 鐩存帴After finishing the breakfast, he went straight to school. 鍚冨畬鏃╅鍚�锛屼粬鐩存帴灏卞幓瀛�(xu茅)鏍′簡銆� 鈶� 姝g洿锛岀洿鐜嘥ell us straight the truth. 鎶婄湡鐩歌€佸(sh铆)鍦拌(shu艒)鍑轰締(l谩i)銆�
銆€銆€straightforward/a.
銆€銆€He gives a straightforward answer to the man.
銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鍧︾巼鐨凚. 闁撴帴鐨勩€€C. 浜備締(l谩i)鐨凞. 閬�(gu貌)鍒嗙殑
銆€銆€缈昏 浠栧潶鐜囧湴鍥炵瓟浜嗛偅鍊�(g猫)浜虹殑鍟�(w猫n)椤�銆�
銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿�(ku貌)灞� a. 绨�(ji菐n)鍠殑锛屾槗鎳傜殑His book is written in a straightforward way. 浠栫殑鏇�(sh奴)绨�(ji菐n)鍠槗鎳�銆�
銆€銆€ad. 鍧︾巼鍦癏e answered straightforward. 浠栧潶鐜囧湴鍥炵瓟浜嗗晱(w猫n)椤屻€�
銆€銆€testify/顒� v.
銆€銆€You have to testify all this to the judge when you appear in court.
銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 璀夊(sh铆)B. 鐞嗚ВC. 瑷庤珫D. 鐖�(zh膿ng)璜�
銆€銆€缈昏 浣犲嚭搴殑鏅�(sh铆)鍊欒鍚戞硶瀹樿瓑瀵�(sh铆)閫欎竴鍒�銆�
銆€銆€testimony/顒宯.
銆€銆€Please swear at your testimony.
銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鍛介亱(y霉n)B. 璀夎C. 琛ㄧ櫧D. 閬撴瓑
銆€銆€缈昏 璜�(q菒ng)鍚戜綘鐨勮瓑瑭炲瑾�銆�
銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿�(ku貌)灞� n. 琛ㄦ槑锛岃(shu艒)鏄嶵he piles of books are testimony to his diligence. 閫欎竴鍫嗗爢鐨勬浉(sh奴)鏄粬鍕ゅギ涓嶆伅鐨勮(ji脿n)璀�銆�
銆€銆€triumph/顒宯.
銆€銆€This machine is a triumph of advanced technology.
銆€銆€鐚滀竴鐚� A. 鍕濆埄锛屾垚鍔烞. 浠h〃銆€C. 璞″緛D. 瓒呰秺
銆€銆€缈昏 閫欒嚭(t谩i)姗�(j墨)鍣ㄦ槸鍏堥€�(j矛n)鎶€琛�(sh霉)鐨勬澃鍑烘垚鏋溿€�
銆€銆€瑭炵京鎿�(ku貌)灞� v. 寰楀嫕锛屾埌(zh脿n)鍕滺e had met the challenge and triumphed. 浠栨帴鍙楁寫鎴�(zh脿n)骞跺彇寰椾簡鎴愬姛銆�
鍏嶈铂(z茅)鑱叉槑锛氭湰鏂囩郴杞�(zhu菐n)杓夎嚜缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)锛屽鏈変镜鐘�锛岃珛(q菒ng)鑱�(li谩n)绯绘垜鍊戠珛鍗冲埅闄�锛屽彟锛氭湰鏂囧儏浠h〃浣滆€呭€�(g猫)浜鸿榛�(di菐n)锛岃垏鏈恫(w菐ng)绔欑劇(w煤)闂�(gu膩n)銆傚叾鍘熷壍(chu脿ng)鎬т互鍙婃枃涓櫝杩版枃瀛楀拰鍏�(n猫i)瀹规湭缍�(j墨ng)鏈珯璀夊(sh铆)锛屽皪(du矛)鏈枃浠ュ強鍏朵腑鍏ㄩ儴鎴栬€呴儴鍒嗗収(n猫i)瀹�銆佹枃瀛楃殑鐪熷(sh铆)鎬с€佸畬鏁存€�銆佸強鏅�(sh铆)鎬ф湰绔欎笉浣滀换浣曚繚璀夋垨鎵胯锛岃珛(q菒ng)璁€鑰呭儏浣滃弮鑰冿紝骞惰珛(q菒ng)鑷鏍稿(sh铆)鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鍏�(n猫i)瀹�銆�